Роберт Бартлетт - Становление Европы: Экспансия, колонизация, изменения в сфере культуры. 950 — 1350 гг.

342

Geoffrey Barrow, The Anglo-Norman Era in Scottish History (Oxford, 1980), pp. 44–6 and 57 (map 7); Acts of Malcolm TV, King of Scots, 1153–65, ed. Geoffrey Barrow (Regesta Regum Scottorum 1, Edinburgh, 1960), no. 175, pp. 219–20; K.J. Stringer, Earl David of Huntingdon, 1152–1219: A Study in Anglo-Scottish History (Edinburgh, 1985), app. no. 55, pp. 254–5 (1172–99); AAM. Duncan, Scotland: The Making of the Kingdom (Edinburgh, 1975), pp. 137, 138, 189.

343

Duncan, Scotland, p. 476; Walter of Guisborough, Chronicle, ed. Harry Rothwell (Camden 3rd ser., 89, 1957), p. 275.

344

Helbig & Weinrich 2, no. 125, p. 474.

345

Iiselotte Feyerabend, Die Rigauer und Revaler Familiennamen im 14. und 15. Jahrhundert (Cologne and Vienna, 1985), p. 74.

346

Gervase of Rheims, Epistola de vita sancti Donatiani, ed. Oswald Holder-Egger, MCH, SS 15/2 (Hanover, 1888), pp. 854–6, p. 855.

347

Helbig & Weinrich 1, no. 6, p. 58; см. также: Schlesinger, 'Flemmingen und Kühren: Zur Siedlungsform niederlandischer Siedlungen des 12. Jahrhunderts im mitteldeutschen Osten', in idem (ed.). Die deutsche Ostsiedlung als Problem der europaischen Geschichte (Vortrage und Forschungen 18, Sigmaringen, 1975), pp. 263–309.

348

Helbig & Weinrich 1, no. 8, pp. 62–4.

349

Walter Kühn, 'Flamische und frankische Hufe als Leitformen der mittelalterlichen Ostsiedlung', in his Vergleichende Untersuchungen zur mittelalterlichen Ostsiedlung (Cologne and Vienna, 1973), pp. 1–51.

350

Hermann Teuchert, Die Sprachreste der niederlandischen Siedlungen des 12. Jahrhunderts (2nd ed., MF 70, Cologne and Vienna, 1972); Karl Bischoff, Sprache und Geschichte an der mittleren Elbe und der unteren Saale (MF 52, Cologne and Graz, 1967), chapter 4.

351

UB zur Geschichte der Deutschen in Siebenburgen 1, ed. Franz Zimmermann and Carl Werner (Hermannstadt, 1892), nos. 2, 4–5, pp. 2–5; Karl Reinerth, 'Siebenbürger and Magdeburger Flandrenses-Urkunden aus dem 12. Jahrhundert', Sudostdeutsches Archiv 8 (1965), pp. 26–56.

352

Brut у Tywysogyon or The Chronicle of the Princes: Red Book of Hergest Version, ed. Thomas Jones (Cardiff, 1955), p. 53.

353

Cartulary of Worcester Cathedral Priory, ed. R.R. Darlington (Pipe Roll Society, n.s 37, 1968 for 1962–3), no. 252, pp. 134–5.

354

Pipe Roll 31 Henry I, ed. J. Hunter (Record Commission, London, 1833), p. 136.

355

Gerald of Wales (Giraldus Cambrensis), Itinerarium Kambriae 1.2, in J.S. Brewer, J.F. Dimock and G.F. Warner (eds.), Opera (8 vols., RS, 1861–91) 6, pp. 1–152, at pp. 87–9.

356

idem. Speculum Duorum, ed. Yves Lefevre and R.B.C. Huygens, general ed. Michael Richter (Cardiff, 1974), p. 36.

357

Brut у Tywysogyon, ed. Jones, p. 221.

358

Itinerarium Kambriae 1.13, ed. Brewer et al., p. 83.

359

Annals of the Kingdom of Ireland by the Four Masters, ed. and tr. John O'Donovan (4 vols., Dublin, 1851), 2, p. 1173, s.a. 1169.

360

Recueil des historiens des croisades. Lois 2 (Paris, 1843), pp. 528–9, no. 44; Liber cartarum Sancte Crucis, ed. Cosmo Innes (Bannatyne Club, Edinburgh, 1840), app. 2, no. 7, p. 213 (cf. Acts of William I, King of Scots, 1165–1214, ed. Geoffrey Barrow (Regesta Regum Scottorum 2, Edinburgh, 1971), no. 560, p. 477); Helbig & Weinrich 1, no. 130, pp. 480–82.

361

Lacarra, no. 132; Coleccion de fueros municipales у cartas pueblos de los reinos de Costilla, Leon, Corona de Aragon у Navarra, ed. Tomas Munoz у Romero (Madrid, 1847), pp. 299–300.

362

Schlesisches UB, ed. Heinrich Appelt and Winfried Irgang (4 vols, to date, Graz, Cologne and Vienna, 1963 —), 3, no. 2, pp. 15–16.

363

Cosmas of Prague, Chronica Boemorum 2.1, ed. Berthold Bretholz (SRG n.s., Berlin, 1923), p. 83.

364

Geoffrey Malaterra, De rebus gestis Rogerii Calabriae et Siciliae comitis et Roberti Guiscardi ducis fratris eius 2.36–7, ed. Ernesto Pontieri (Rerum italicarum scriptores, n.s., 5/1, Bologna, 1928), p. 47.

365

Brut у Tywysogyon, ed. Jones, p. 145; cf. ibid., p. 109; Rees Da vies. Conquest, Coexistence and Change: Wales 1063–1415 (Oxford, 1987), pp. 119–20.

366

Malaterra, De rebus gestis Rogerii 4.16, ed. Pontieri, pp. 95–6.

367

Sachsenspiegel, Landrecht 3.79.1, ed. Karl August Eckhardt (Germanenrechte, n.s.. Gottingen, 1955), p. 262.

368

Helbig & Weinrich 2, no. 67, p. 256; Josef Joachim Menzel, Die schlesischen Lokationsurkunden des 13. Jahrhunderts (Wurzburg, 1977), p. 184.

369

Inquisitio Eliensis, ed. N.E.S.A Hamilton, Inquisitio comitatus Cantabrigiensis, subjicitur Inquisitio Eliensis (London, 1876), pp. 97–183, at p. 97.

370

Alfred Haverkamp, Medieval Germany 1056–1273 (Eng. tr., Oxford, 1988), p. 301, referring to a scene in the Kleiner Lucidiarius of Seifried Helblinc.

371

Helbig & Weinrich 1, no. 24, p. 114.

372

О деятельности Викмана см.: Dietrich Claude, Geschichte des Erzbistums Magdeburg bis in das 12. Jahrhundert (2 vols., MF 67, Cologne, 1972–5) 2, pp. 71–175.

373

Helbig & Weinrich 1, no. 5, pp. 54–6; no. 10, pp. 68–70; no. 11, pp. 72–4; no. 12, p. 74; no. 13, pp. 78–80.

374

UB des Erzstifts Magdeburg 1, ed. Friedrich Israel and Walter Mollenberg (Magdeburg, 1937), no. 421, pp. 554–6; Gesta archiepiscoporum Magdeburgensium, ed. Wilhelm Schum, MGH, SS 14 (Hanover, 1883), pp. 361–486, at p. 416.

375

Helbig & Weinrich 2, no. 17, p. 134.

376

ibid. 1, no. 23, p. 108.

377

ibid. 2, no. 30, pp. 164–6.

378

Menzel, Die schlesischen Lokationsurkunden, p. 250; Regesten zur schlesischen Geschichte 3 (Codex diplomaticus Silesiae 7/3, Breslau, 1886), no. 2251, p. 179 (Zator, 1292).

379

Helbig & Weinrich 2, no. 109, p. 412.

380

Menzel, Die schlesischen Lokationsurkunden, p. 250.

381

Helbig & Weinrich 1, no. 7, p. 62.

382

ibid. 1, no. 150, p. 546.

383

ibid. 2, no. 84, p. 320.

384

Julio Gonzalez, Repoblacion de Costilla la Nueva (2 vols., Madrid, 1975–6) 1, p. 333; cf. p. 153 and n. 402.

385

Emilio Saez (ed.), 'Fueros de Puebla de Alcocer у Yebenes', Anuario de historia del derecho espanol 18 (1947), pp. 432–41, at p. 438.

386

Menzel, Die schlesischen Lokationsurkunden, p. 247.

387

Lacarra, no. 374 (1154).

388

ibid., no. 275.

389

Gonzalez, Repoblacion 2, p. 50; Saez, 'Fueros de Puebla de Alcocer у Yebenes', p. 438; cf. Gonzalez, Repoblacion 2, p. 191, n. 120.

390

ibid. 2, p. 188; Diccionario de la lengua espanola, ed. Real Academia de Espafia (19th ed., Madrid, 1970), p. 1360, s.v.

391

Walter Kühn, 'Bauernhofgrossen in der mittelalterlichen Nordostsiedlung', in his Vergleichende Untersuchungen zur mittelalterlichen Ostsiedlung (Cologne and Vienna, 1973), pp. 53–111.

392

Косминский Е.А Исследования по аграрной истории Англии XIII века. М. — Л., 1947.

393

Robert Fossier, La terre et les hommes en Picardie jusqu'a la fin de XIIIе siècle (2 vols., Paris and Louvain, 1968) 2, p. 647.

394

Helbig & Weinrich 1, no. 95, pp. 356 — S.

395

ibid. 1, no. 129, p. 478.

396

Menzel, Die schlesischen Lokationsurkunden, pp. 234–8.

397

Level of dues in Silesia: Menzel, Die schlesischen Lokationsurkunden, p. 236.

398

Postan, Medieval Economy and Society, p. 125

399

Fossier, La terre et les hommes en Picardie 2, pp. 637–40.

400

Reginald Lennard, Rural England, 1086–1135: A Study of Social and Agrarian Conditions (Oxford, 1959), p. 1.

401

Richard Hoffmann, Land, Liberties and Lordship in a Late Medieval Countryside: Agrarian Structures and Change in the Duchy of Wroclaw (Philadelphia, 1989), p. 127.

402

Gonzalez, Repoblacidn 2, pp. 48–9.

403

Helbig & Weinrich 2, no. 45, p. 202 (Silesia, 1319).

404

Kevin Down, “The Agricultural Economy of Colonial Ireland', in New History of Ireland 2: Medieval Ireland, 1169–1534, ed. Art Cosgrove (Oxford, 1987), pp. 450 — SI, at p. 465.

405

Helbig & Weinrich 2, no. 96, p. 364.

406

Font Rius, Cartas de poblacion 1/i, no. 327 (1274).

407

Coleccion de fueros..., ed. Mufloz у Romero, pp. 512–13 (1134).

408

Helbig & Weinrich 2, no. 10, p. 88 (1221); Stanislaw Trawkowski, 'Die Rolle der deutschen Dorfkolonisation und des deutschen Rechtes in Polen im 13. Jahrhundert', in Walter Schlesinger (ed.), Die deutsche Ostsiedlung als Problem der europaischen Geschichte (Vortrage und Forschungen 18, Sigmaringen, 1975), pp. 349–68, at p. 362, n. 38.

409

Helbig & Weinrich 2, no. 80, p. 306 (1290).

410

Hoffmann, Land, Liberties and Lordship in a Late Medieval Countryside, chapter 4, 'Locare iure Tneutonico: Instrument and Structure for a New Institutional Order', pp. 61–92; Menzel, Die schlesischen Lokationsurkunden, pp. 229–81.