Карен Армстронг - Битва за Бога: История фундаментализма
803
Tim LaHaye, Sex Education in the Family (Grand Rapids, Mich., 1985), 188. Более поздняя работа Тима Ла-Хэя на ту же тему Raising Sexually Pure Kids: How to Prepare Your Children for The Act of Marriage на рус. языке выходила под именами обоих супругов – Тима Ла-Хэя и Беверли Ла-Хэй и называлась «Воспитание детей в сексуальной чистоте» (СПб.: Христианская миссия, 2008).
804
Tim LaHaye, How to Be Happy Thought Married (Wheaton, Ill., 1968), 106.
805
James Robison, Thank God I'm Free: The James Robison Story (Nashville, Tenn., 1988), 124.
806
Jerry Falwell, Listen, America! (Garden City, N. Y., 1980), 185.
807
Edwin Louis Cole, Maximized Manhood: A Guide for Family Survival (Springdale, Pa., 1982), 63. В рус. переводе: Эдвин Луис Коул. Мужчины. Достигая максимума (1994) (http://lib.rus.ec/b/242791 )
808
Tim LaHaye, The Battle for the Family (Old Tappan, N. J., 1982), 23.
809
Bruce, Rise and Fall of the New Christian Right, 95.
810
Ibid., 106–107.
811
A. Crawford, Thunder on the Right: The New Right and the Politics of Resentment (New York, 1980), 156–157.
812
A. Weissmann, «Building a Tower of Babel,» Texas Outlook, Winter, 1982, 13.
813
Gary Sick, All Fall Down: America's Fateful Encounter with Iran (London, 1985), 165.
814
Арендт Х. О революции. Пер. И. В. Косича. – М.: Европа, 2011.
815
Shahrough Akhavi, Religion and Politics in Contemporary Iran: Clergy-State Relations in the Pahlavi Period (Albany, N. Y., 1980), 172–179; Moojan Momen, An Introduction to Shii Islam: The History and Doctrines of Twelver Shiism (New Haven, Conn., and London, 1985), 289–292.
816
Baqer Moin, Khomeini, Life of the Ayatollah (London, 1999), 227–228.
817
Sick, All Fall Down, 200.
818
Ibid., 231–233, 360.
819
Коран 8:68, 47:5, 24:34, 2:178.
820
Muhammad Zafrullah Khan, Islam, Its Message for Modern Man (London, 1962), 182.
821
Michael J. Fischer, Iran: From Religious Dispute to Revolution (Cambridge, Mass., and London, 1980), 235.
822
Momen, An Introduction to Shii Islam, 293–297.
823
Gregory Rose, «Velayat-e Faqih and the Recovery of Islamic Identity in the Thought of Ayatollah Khomeini,» in Nikki R. Keddie (ed.), Religion and Politics in Iran: Shiism from Quietism to Revolution (New Haven, Conn., and London, 1983).
824
Foreign Broadcasting and Information Service (FBIS), October 1, 1979.
825
Khomeini, «The Greater Jihad,» in Daniel Brumberg, «Khomeini's Legacy: Islamic Rule and Islamic Social Justice,» in R. Scott Appleby (ed.), Spokesmen for the Despised: Fundamentalist Leaders of the Middle East (Chicago, 1997), 35.
826
FBIS, December 24, 1979.
827
Michael J. Fischer, «Imam Khomeini: Four Levels of Understanding,» in John Esposito (ed.), Voices of Resurgent Islam (New York and Oxford, 1983), 171.
828
FBIS, December 12, 1983.
829
Brumberg, «Khomeini's Legacy,» 40.
830
Ibid.
831
Fischer, «Four Levels of Understanding,» 169.
832
Homa Katouzian, «Shiism and Islamic Economics: Sadr and Bani Sadr,» in Keddie (ed.), Religion and Politics, 161–162.
833
Эту версию развития событий см. Brumberg, «Khomeini's Legacy».
834
FBIS, February 11 and 12, 1991, in Brumberg, «Khomeini's Legacy,» 54.
835
FBIS, March 21, 1981, in ibid., 56.
836
Amir Taheri, The Spirit of Allah: Khomeini and the Islamic Revolution (London, 1985), 286.
837
FBIS, October 29, 1980, in Brumberg, «Khomeini's Legacy,» 56.
838
FBIS, May 2, 1979, in ibid., 40.
839
Brumberg, «Khomeini's Legacy,» 55–56.
840
FBIS, December 24, 1987, in Brumberg, 59.
841
FBIS, January 7, 1988, in ibid., 60.
842
FBIS, January 19, 1988, in ibid., 63.
843
Brumberg, «Khomeini's Legacy,» 64–65.
844
FBIS, October 4, 1988, in ibid., 66.
845
Malise Ruthven, A Satanic Affair: Salman Rushdie and the Rage of Islam (London, 1990), 29.
846
Brumberg, «Khomeini's Legacy,» 67–68.
847
Abdolkarim Sorush, «Three Cultures»: Mehrzad Borujerdi, Iranian Intellectuals and the West: The Tormented Triumph of Nativism (Syracuse, N. Y., 1996), 162.
848
Farhang Rajaee, «Islam and Modernity,» in Martin E. Marty and R. Scott Appleby (eds.), Fundamentalisms and Society (Chicago and London, 1993), 113.
849
Farhang Jahanpour, «Abdolkarim Sorush,» unpublished paper.
850
Kiyan, 5, 1955.
851
Mohamed Heikal, Autumn of Fury: The Assassination of Sadat (London, 1984 ed.), 230.
852
Ibid., 118–119.
853
Ibid., 241–242.
854
Коран 57:16.
855
Johannes J. G. Jansen, The Neglected Duty: The Creed of Sadat's Assassins and Islamic Resurgence in the Middle East (New York and London, 1988), 162.
856
Ibid., 183–184.
857
Коран 2:216.
858
Коран 9:5.
859
Jansen, Neglected Duty, 195.
860
Ibid., 167–182.
861
Ibid., 167.
862
Ibid., 169.
863
Ibid., 199.
864
Ibid., 200.
865
Ibid., 192–193.
866
Коран 9:4.
867
Jansen, Neglected Duty, 90, 198.
868
Ibid., 200.
869
Ibid., 201–202.
870
Ibid., 49–88.
871
Ibid., 60, 71.
872
Patrick D. Gaffney, The Prophet's Pulpit: Islamic Preaching in Contemporary Egypt (Berkeley, Los Angeles, and London, 1994), 260.
873
Andrea B. Rugh, «Reshaping Personal Relations in Egypt,» in Marty and Appleby (eds.), Fundamentalisms and Society, 152, 168–170.
874
Gaffney, The Prophet's Pulpit, 260–61.
875
Rugh, «Reshaping Personal Relations in Egypt,» 153–162.
876
Gaffney, The Prophet's Pulpit, 262–264.
877
Ibid., 261–262.
878
Steve Negus, «Carnage at Luxor,» Middle East International, November 21, 1997.
879
«Kuntres Misayon,» in Aviezer Ravitsky, Messianism, Zionism and Jewish Religious Radicalism (trans. Michael Swirsky and Jonathan Chipman; Chicago and London, 1993), 69.
880
Ha Homah, in ibid., 68.
881
Ibid., 151–59; Charles Selengut, «By Torah Alone: Yeshiva Fundamentalism and Religious Jews,» in Martin E. Marty and R. Scott Appleby (eds.), Accounting for Fundamentalisms (Chicago and London, 1994), 257–258.
882
Ravitsky, Messianism, 148–50.
883
Ibid., 164.
884
Samuel C. Heilman and Menachem Friedman, «Religious Fundamentalism and Religious Jews,» in Martin E. Marty and R. Scott Appleby (eds.), Fundamentalisms Observed (Chicago and London, 1991), 243–250.
885
Ravitsky, Messianism, 178.
886
Heilman and Friedman, «Religious Fundamentalism and Religious Jews,» 254.
887
Ibid., 253; Selengut, «By Torah Alone,» 236.
888
Gideon Aran, «Jewish Zionist Fundamentalism,» in Marty and Appleby (eds.), Fundamentalisms Observed, 294–295.
889
Ibid., 293.
890
Samuel C. Heilman, «Guides of the Faithful: Contemporary Religious Zionist Rabbis,» in Appleby (ed.), Spokesmen for the Despised, 345.
891
Ibid.
892
Лев. 19:33–34.
893
Шаббат 31А.
894
Ис. 23:23–33, Иисус Навин 6:17–21, 8:20–29, 11:21–25.
895
«The Messianic Legacy,» Morasha 9; Ian S. Lustick, For the Land and the Lord: Jewish Fundamentalism in Israel (New York, 1988), 75–76.
896
Кн. 1 Царств 15:3
897
Bat Kol, February 26, 1980.
898
«The Right to Hate,» Nekudah, 15; Ehud Sprinzak, «The Politics, Institutions and Culture of Gush Emunim,» in Laurence J. Silberstein (ed.), Jewish Fundamentalism in Comparative Perspective: Religion, Ideology, and the Crisis of Modernity (New York and London, 1993), 127.
899
Ehud Sprinzak, The Ascendance of Israel's Far Right (Oxford and New York, 1991), 97.
900
Ibid., 94–95.
901
Aran, «Jewish Zionist Fundamentalism,» 267–268.
902
Ravitsky, Messianism, 133–34; Sprinzak, Ascendance of Israel's Far Right, 96.
903
Sprinzak, Ascendance of Israel's Far Right, 97–98.
904
Ibid., 220.
905
Raphael Mergui and Phillippe Simonnot, Israel's Ayatollahs: Meir Kahane and the Far Right in Israel (London, 1987), 45.
906
Ibid.
907
Sprinzak, Ascendance of Israel's Far Right, 223–225.
908
Ibid., 221.
909
Sprinzak, «Three Models of Religious Violence: The Case of Jewish Fundamentalism in Israel," in Martin E. Marty and R. Scott Appleby (eds.), Fundamentalisms and the State (Chicago and London, 1993), 479.
910
Ibid., 480.
911
Beverly Milton-Edwards, Islamic Politics in Palestine (London and New York, 1996), 73–116.
912
Ibid., 116–123.
913
Ibid., 149.
914
Ibid., 184–185.
915
Ibid., 186.
916
Heilman, «Guides of the Faithful," 352–353.
917
Ibid., 354.
918
Amos Oz, In the Land of Israel (trans. Maurice Goldberg-Bartura; London, 1983),6, 9.
919
Quoted by Charles Liebman, «Jewish Fundamentalism and the Israeli Polity,» in Marty and Appleby (eds.), Fundamentalisms and Society, 79.
920
Robert Wuthnow, «Quid Obscurum: The Changing Terrain of Church-State Relations,» in Mark A. Noll (ed.), Religion and American Politics: From the Colonial Period to the 1980s (Oxford and New York, 1990), 14.
921
Robert Wuthnow and Mattew P. Lawson, «Sources of Christian Fundamentalism in the United States,» in Marty and Appleby (eds.), Accounting for Fundamentalisms, 20.