Красный газ. Россия и возникновение энергетической зависимости Европы - Пер Хогселиус
63. Gustafson 1985, p. 32E
64. Ibid., p. 31E; “Holland, Belgium mull smaller Soviet gas buys”, Oil and Gas Journal, February 8,1982.
65. “Austria may trim planned Soviet gas buys”, February 15,1982; “1,5 Milliarden Kubikmeter Erdgas aus der Sowjetunion”, ÖMV-Zeitschrift 3/1982, p. 60; “Belgium, Spain delay commitment for Soviet gas”, Oil and Gas Journal, August 2, 1982. В 1981 г. спрос на газ в Австрии сократился на 5,5 %.
66. “Reagan extends limits on trade with USSR”, Oil and Gas Journal, June 28, 1982.
67. Ibid.
68. “UK opposes US sanctions against Soviets”, Oil and Gas Journal, July 12, 1982; “Belgium, Spain delay commitment for Soviet gas”, Oil and Gas Journal, August 2, 1982.
69. “Soviets, Germans agree on gas line credit”, Oil and Gas Journal, July 19,1982; “Controversy building over US sanctions against Yamal pipeline”, Oil and Gas Journal, August 16,1982; “Soviets press construction of 56 in. gas pipelines”, Oil and Gas Journal, June 14, 1982.
70. “EEC: US embargo against USSR is illegal,” Oil and Gas Journal, August 23,1982; “Dutch court rules against US Yamal sanctions,” Oil and Gas Journal, September 27,1982.
71. “US scaling back sanctions against Yamal line,” Oil and Gas Journal, September 13, 1982; “Two West German firms added to US blacklist,” Oil and Gas Journal, October 11,1982; “End to Yamal pipeline embargo eyed,” Oil and Gas Journal, November 8, 1982; “US embargo of Yamal gas line damages West more than Soviets,” Oil and Gas Journal, October 18,1982; “US halts sanctions against Yamal line,” Oil and Gas Journal, November 22, 1982.
72. Oil and Gas Journal, November 2,1981, p. 61.
73. “Norway: Troll gas can’t stop Yamal line”, Oil and Gas Journal, July 5, 1982; “End to Yamal pipeline embargo eyed”, Oil and Gas Journal, November 8, 1982.
74. Oil and Gas Journal, November 2,1981, p. 61.
75. Начиная c 1977 г. газовые запасы Нидерландов начали сокращаться. “Dutch gas reserves end 17-year climb”, Oil and Gas Journal, April 4, 1977.
76. “Norway: Troll gas can’t stop Yamal line”, Oil and Gas Journal, July 5> 1982.
77. “Security of supply” and “Soviet line gets boost from Norwegian strikes”, Oil and Gas Journal, November 9, 1981.
78. “EEC: US embargo against USSR is illegal,” Oil and Gas Journal, August 23,1982; “Dutch court rules against US Yamal sanctions,” Oil and Gas Journal, September 27,1982.
79. Цитируется no: Oil and Gas Journal, November 2,1981, p. 61.
80. “Dutch court rules against US Yamal sanctions,” Oil and Gas Journal, September 27, 1982; “End to Yamal pipeline embargo eyed,” Oil and Gas Journal, November 8,1982; “Soviet supply a hot issue,” Financial Times, December 13,1982.
81. Sackmann to the Bavarian Parliament, October 26, 1977, BayHStA StK, file 18790; “Forum Semmering November 1975”, ÖMV-Zeitschrift 4/1975, p. 3E; ÖMV, Sitzung des Aufsichtsrates, December 21, 1976, OeStA ÖIAG-Archiv, Box 138.
82. Sackmann to the Bavarian Parliament, October 26, 1977, BayHStA StK, file 18790.
83. “ÖMV und Erdgas”, ÖMV-Zeitschrift 1/1983, p. 4, and 3/1989, p. 46.
11. От советского природного газа к российскому
1. “Soviet gas industry to surpass most 1985 targets”, Oil and Gas Journal, January 28,1985.
2. Gustafson 1989, p. 139; “Haste brings problems for Siberian gas pipeline”, Financial Times, January 12,1984; “Explosion ‘has cut Soviet gas by 20 percent’”, Financial Times, July 10, 1989.
3. Gustafson 1989, p. 159; “Haste over gas in Siberia risks prospects”, Financial Times, June 7, 1982. В этой статье говорится о критике, появившейся в газете «Правда».
4. “Yamal pipelaying nearly complete”, Oil and Gas Journal, April 25, 1983; “Haste brings problems for Siberian gas pipeline”, Financial Times, January 12, 1984.
5. “The Russians hold the ring”, Financial Times, March 2, 1984.
6. “Soviet Union seen dominating European energy market”, Oil and Gas Journal, May 13, 1985, co ссылкой на исследование, проведенное Международным институтом энергетики Дж. Вашингтона; Gustafson 1989, р. 34; “Soviet pipeline offer for Turkey”, Financial Times, February 3,1983; “Greek-Soviet cooperation agreement signed”, Financial Times, February 23, 1983; “Soviets aim for top capacity of Yamal line”, Oil and Gas Journal, March 26, 1984; “Supply of imported gas ‘should be increased’”, Financial Times, June 11, 1984; “Putting something in the pipeline”, Financial Times, June 26,1986; “British gas faces clash on imports”, Financial Times, December 29,1986. Весной 1984 г. советская сторона утверждала, что «у экспертов по вопросам экономики из испанского правительства нет сомнений в том, что закупка сибирского газа будет соответствовать интересам страны». Во время дебатов, проходивших в Великобритании, вопрос о возможных поставках природного газа из СССР на данном этапе в основном лоббировал Дж. Стерн.
7. “Turkey seeks bids for gas pipeline”, Financial Times, February 28, 1986; “Turkey in talks on Soviet gas”, Financial Times, January 23, 1987; “International briefs”, Oil and Gas Journal, March 23, 1987; “Greece in deal to buy Soviet natural gas”, Financial Times, October 8,1987; “Athens and Moscow sign $2-3bn gas contract”, Financial Times, July 27, 1988.
8. Helga Steeg, “Gas’ role in Europe tied to competitive pricing”, Oil and Gas Journal, October 7, 1985.
9. “Systems go on gas”, Financial Times, June 15, 1984; “US backing may not be enough”, Financial Times, May 23, 1983; “Europe warned against second Soviet gas line”, Financial Times, May 11, 1983; “Turkey and Iran agree to study oil and gas pipelines”, Financial Times, January 23,1985.
10. “Soviet Union seen dominating European energy market”, Oil and Gas Journal, May 13,1985; “Lockout halts Norwegian North Sea production” and “Norway’s labor dispute”, Oil and Gas Journal, April 14, 1986.
11. “USSR to pace hefty world gas supply, demand growth to 2000”, Oil and Gas Journal, September 29,1986.
12. “Gas target: Sweden”, Oil and Gas Journal, February 22, 1988; “Norway, Soviet Union set sights on gas markets in Scandinavia”, Oil and Gas Journal, June 13, 1988; “Sibiriengas pa vag till Sverige”, Dagens industri, October 23, 1989.
13. “Nytt utspel fran Sovjet om gasen”, Dagens industri, March 22, 1988;
