Кто мы? Вызовы американской национальной идентичности - Самюэль Хантингтон

{399} Gregory Rodriguez, From Newcomers to Americans: The Successful Integration of Immigrants into American Society (Washington, D. C.: National Immigration Forum, 1999), p. 22, citing Current Population Survey, June 1994.

{400} Расчеты Тэмми Фрисби по данным U. S. Census Data: U. S. Bureau of the Census, Current Population Reports, Special Studies Series, P-23, No. 77, «Perspectives on American Husbands and Wives», 1978; U. S. Bureau of the Census, Current Population Reports, P-20–483, «Household and Family Characteristics», March 1994, Table 13; U. S. Bureau of the Census, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 1999 (119th edition) Washington, D. C., 1999; Gary D. Sandefur, Molly Martin, Jennifer Eggerling-Boeck, Susan E. Mannon, Ann M. Meier, «An Overview of Racial and Ethnic Demographic Trends», in Neil J. Smelser, William Julius Wilson, Faith Mitchell, eds., America Becoming: Racial Trends and Their Consequences (Washington: National Academy Press, 2001), 1, p. 74–5; Richard Alba, «Assimilation’s Quiet Tide», The Public Interest, 119 (Spring 1995), p. 3–18.

{401} William V. Flores and Rina Benmayor, Latino Cultural Citizenship: Claiming Identity, Space, and Rights (Boston: Beacon Press, 1997), p. 11, citing a study by Renato Rosaldo.

{402} Ron Unz, «The Right Way for Republicans to Handle Ethnicity in Politics», The American Enterprise, 11 (April-May 2000), p. 35.

{403} Ruben G. Rumbaut, «The Crucible Within: Ethnic Identity, Self-Esteem, and Segmented Assimilation Among Children of Immigrants», in Portes, ed., The New Second Generation, p. 136–37.

{404} De la Garza et al., «Mexican Immigrants, Mexican Americans, and American Political Culture», p. 231, 241, 248.

{405} John J. Miller, «Becoming An American», New York Times, 26 May 1998, p. A27.

{406} Robin Fox, «Nationalism: Hymns Ancient and Modern», The National Interest, 35 (Spring 1994), p. 56; de la Garza et al., «Mexican Immigrants, Mexican Americans, and American Political Culture», p. 229, citing Tom Smith, «Ethnic Survey», Topical Report 19. (Chicago: National Opinion Research Center, University of Chicago).

{407} Jennifer L. Hochschild, Facing Up to the American Dream: Race, Class, and the Soul of the Nation (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1995), passim, especially chapter 4.

{408} Susan Gonzales Baker et al, «U. S. Immigration Policies and Trends: The Growing Importance of Migration from Mexico», in Marcelo M. Suarez-Orozco, ed., Crossings: Mexican Immigration in Interdisciplinary Perspectives (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1998), p. 99–100.

{409} Kennedy, «Can We Still Afford to Be a Nation of Immigrants?» p. 68.

{410} Morris Janowitz, The Reconstruction of Patriotism: Education for Civic Consciousness (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1983), p. 128–29, 137.

{411} «U. S. Survey», The Economist, p. 13; Rocky Mountain News, 6 February 2000, p. 2Aff; Robert S. Leiken, The Melting Border: Mexico and Mexican Communities in the United States (Washington: Center for Equal Opportunity, 2000); Lowenthal and Burgess, The California-Mexico Connection, p. vi; Council on Foreign Relations, Defining the National Interest: Minorities and U. S. Foreign Policy in the 21st Century (New York: Council on Foreign Relations, 1996), p. 12; Lester Langley, MexAmerica, Two Countries, One Future (New York: Crown Books, 1988); «Welcome to Amexica», Time, Special issue, 11 June 2001; Victor Davis Hanson, Mexifornia: A State of Becoming (San Francisco: Encounter Books, 2003).

{412} Robert D. Kaplan, «History Moving North», Atlantic Monthly, 279 (February, 1997), p. 24; New York Times, 17 February 2003, p. A13; The Economist, 7 July 2001, p. 29; New York Times, 10 February 2002, Sect. 4, p. 6.

{413} Graham E. Fuller, «Neonationalism and Global Politics: An Era of Separatism», Current 344 (July-August 1992), p. 22.

{414} The Economist, 8 April 2000, p. 28–29; Joan Didion, «Miami», The New York Review, 28 May 1987, p 44; Boston Globe, 21 May 2000, p. A7.

{415} U. S. Census Bureau, 200 °Census of Population and Housing, Summary Social, Economic and Housing Characteristics, PHC-2 (2003); U. S. Census Bureau, 200 °Census of Population and Housing, Summary Population and Housing Characteristics, PHC-1 (2001).

{416} Fix and Zimmermann, «After Arrival: An Overview of Federal Immigrant Policy in the United States», p. 256–58; New York Times, 1 April 2000, p. 1A, The Economist, 8 April 2000, p. 27.

{417} Cathy Booth, «The Capital of Latin America: Miami», Time (Fall 1993), p. 82.

{418} Booth, «The Capital of Latin America», p. 84; Mimi Swartz, «The Herald’s Cuban Revolution», New Yorker, 7 June 1999, p. 39.

{419} Swartz, «The Herald’s Cuban Revolution», p. 37; Booth, «The Capital of Latin America» p. 84.

{420} Booth, «The Capital of Latin America: Miami», p. 84; New York Times, 11 February 1999, p. A1; New York Times, 10 May 2000, p. A17; Didion, «Miami», p. 47.

{421} Swartz, «The Herald’s Cuban Revolution», The New Yorker, 7 June 1999, p. 37, citing Alejandro Portes and Alex Stepick, City on the Edge: The Transformation of Miami (Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1993); «The Capital of Latin America», p. 85; Didion, «Miami», p. 48.

{422} Booth, «The Capital of Latin America», p. 82; Swartz, «The Herald’s Cuban Revolution», p. 39–40; David Rieff, quoted in The Economist, 8 April 2000, p. 27.

{423} New York Times, 1 April 2000, p. A1; New York Times, 2 April 2000, p. A22.

{424} Didion, «Miami», p. 47.

{425} Boston Globe, 24 July 1995, p. 11; Lionel Sosa, The Americano Dream (New York: Plume, 1998), p. 210.

{426} Roderic Ai Camp, «Learning Democracy in Mexico and the United States», Mexican Studies, 19 (Winter 2003), p. 13; Carlos Fuentes, «Conversations with Rose Styron», New Perspectives Quarterly, Special Issue 1997, p.59–61; Andres Rozental quoted in Yossi Shain, Marketing the American Creed Abroad (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999), p. 189; Armando Cintaro, «Civil Society and Attitudes: The Virtues of Character», Annals AAPSS, 565 (September 1999), p. 145–146; Jorge Castaneda, «Ferocious Differences», Atlantic Monthly, 276 (July 1995), p. 71–76; Sosa, Americano Dream, chaps. 1, 6; Alex Villa