Хал Хеллман - Великие противостояния в науке. Десять самых захватывающих диспутов

Sholer, Jeffery L. «The Pope and Darwin». US News & World Report, November 4,1996, vl21nl8, p. 12.

Shreeve, James. «Design for Living» (review of Darwin’s Black Box, by Michael J. Behe). New York Times Book Review, August 4, 1996, p. 8.

Smith, Nancy F. «It’s just That Simple». Audubon, September 1996, v98n5, pp. 112–114. (Review of book Full House: TheSpreadof Excellence from Plato to Darwin, by Stephen Jay Gould.)

Staff. «Biodiversity Is a Guarantee of Evolution: Interview with Werner Arber». UNESCO Courier, October 1996, n10, pp. 416.

Staff. «Denying Darwin: David Berlinsky and Critics», Commentary, September 1996, pp. 4–39.

Staff. «Evolution: The Dissent of Darwin». Psychology Today, January/February 1997, pp. 58–63. (Дискуссия между Ричардом Докинзом и Джарон Ланьер.)

Stix, Gary. «Postdiluvian Science». Scientific American, January 1997, pp. 96^98.

Strahler, Arthur N. Science and Earth History: The Evolution/ Creation Controversy. Buffalo, NY: Prometheus Books, 1987.

Tierney, Kevin. Darrow: A Biography. New York: Thomas Y. Crowell, Publishers, 1979. (Главы 31 и 32 о суде над Скоупсом.)

Toulmin, Stephen, and Goodfield, June. The Discovery of Time. New York: Harper & Row, 1965. (Подробный рассказ о развитии эволюции и возражениях против нее, в том числе и тех,которые имеют отношение к лорду Кельвину, а также некоторые детали дебатов по поводу возраста Земли.)

Webb, George E. The Evolution Controversy in America. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1994.

Wheeler, David L. «A Biochemist Urges Darwinists to Acknowledge the Role Played by an Intelligent Designer». Chronicle of Higher Education, November 1, 1996a, v43nlO, pp. A13-A16.

Wheeler, David L. «An Eclectic Biologist Argues that Humans Are Not Evolution’s Most Important Result; Bacteria Are». Chronicle of Higher Education, September 6, 1996b, v43n2, pp. A23-A24.

Wilford, John Noble. «Horses, Mollusks and the Evolution of Bigness». New York Times, January 21,1997, pp. Cl, C9.

Wilson, Edward O. In Search of Nature. Washington, DC: Island Press, 1996. (Поиск истоков поведения.)

Wright, Robert. The Moral Animal: Why We Are the Way WeAre: The New Science of Evolutionary Psychology. New York: Pantheon Books, 1994.]

Wright, Robert. «Science and Original Sin: Evolutionary Biology Punctured the Notion of Six-Day Creation, but Biblical Themes of Good and Evil Are More Robust». Time, October 28, 1996, pp. 76–77. (Эволюционная психология; нравственность.)

6. Лорд Кельвин против геологов и биологов

Basalla, George, editor. Victorian Science. New York: Double-day, 1970 (paperback).

Broad, William J. «Bugs Shape Landscape, Make Gold». New York Times, October 15,1996, pp. Cl, C8.

Brush, Stephen G. «Kelvin in His Times» (essay review of Energy and Empire, by Smith and Wise). Science, May 18, 1990, pp. 875–877.

Burchfield, Joe D. Lord Kelvin and the Age of the Earth. New York: Science History Publications, 1975 (paper, 1990).

Casson, Herbert N. «Kelvin: His Amazing Life and Worldwide Influence». London: The Efficiency Magazine, undated (circa 1927), pp. 10–254.

Cowen, Ron. «Interplanetary Odyssey: Can a Rock Journeying from Mars to Earth Carry Life?» Science News, September 28,1996, pp. 204–205.

Dalrymple, G. Brent. The Age of the Earth. Palo Alto, CA: Stanford University Press, 1991.

Dean, Dennis R. «The Age of the Earth Controversy: Beginnings to Hutton». Annals of Science, 1981, v38, pp. 435–456.

Frederickson, James K., and Tullis, С Onstott. «Microbes Deep Inside the Earth». Scientific American, October 1996, pp. 68–73.

Huxley, Thomas Henry. «Geological Reform» (ответ Гексли на работу Уильяма Томсона «On Geological Time»), in Trans-actionsofthe Geological Society of Glasgow: Vol 3. Lay Sermons, Addresses, and Reznervs. New York: Appleton, 1876.

Rudwick, Martin J. S. The Great Devonian Controversy: The Shaping of Scientific Knowledge among Gentlemanly Specialists. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1985. (Хотя книга посвящена датировке некоторых загадочных скальных пород и окаменелостей в 30–40-х годах XIX века, в ней изложены также определенные сведения о спорах между креационистами и униформистами.)

Smith, Crosbie, and Wise, M. Norton. Energy and Empire: A Biographical Study of Lord Kelvin. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press, 1989.

Smith, Norman F. Millions and Billions of Years Ago: Dating Our Earth and Its Life. New York: Franklin Watts, 1993.

Twain, Mark. Letters from the Earth, edited by Bernard DeVoto. New York: Harper & Row, 1962 (1938).

7. Коун против Марша

Bakker, Robert T. The Dinosaur Heresies: New Theories Unlocking the Mystery of the Dinosaurs and Their Extinction. New York: William Morrow, 1986.

Bakker, Robert T. Raptor Red. New York: Bantam Books, 1995. (Художественный рассказ об одном годе жизни динозавра, основанный на еретических идеях, которые сказываются также и в нехудожественном эпилоге.)

Colbert, Edwin H. Dinosaurs, An Illustrated History. Maplewood, NJ: Hammond, 1983.

Colbert, Edwin H. Little Dinosaurs of Ghost Ranch (Coelophy-sis). New York: Columbia University Press, 1995.

Colbert, Edwin H. Men and Dinosaurs: The Search in Field and Laboratory. New York: E. P. Dutton, 1968.

DiChristina, Mariette. «The Dinosaur Hunter». Popular Science, September 1996, pp. 41–45.

Fortey, Richard. Fossils: The Key to the Past. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1982.

Gore, Rick. «Dinosaurs». National Geographic, January 1993, pp. 2–53.

Holmes, Thorn. Fossil Feud: The Rivalry of the First American Dinosaur Hunters. Persippany, NJ: Julian Messner, 1998. (Подходит для юношества и для взрослых, с качественными иллюстрациями.)

Kerr, Richard A. «K-T Boundary. New Way to Read the Record Suggests Abrupt Extinction». Science, November 22, 1996, v274, pp. 1303–1304.

Krisntalka, Leonard. Dinosaur Plots and Other Intrigues in Natural History. New York: Avon Books, 1989 (paperback).

Lakes, Arthur. Discovering Dinosaurs in the Old West. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1997. (Дневник одной из экспедиций Марша, edited by Michael F. Kohl and John S. Mcintosh.)

Lanham, Url. The Bone Hunters. New York: Columbia University Press, 1973.

Morell, Virginia. «A Cold, Hard Look at Dinosaurs». Discover, December 1996, pp. 98–108.

Morell, Virginia. «The Origin of Birds: The Dinosaur Debate». Audubon, March/April 1997, pp. 36–45.

Munsart, Craig A., and Van Gundy, Karen Alonzi. Primary Dinosaur Investigations: How We Know What We Knott). Englewood, CO: Teacher Ideas Press, 1995. (Создававшаяся как справочник для студентов, книга содержит превосходные сведения для всех, кто интересуется динозаврами.)

Officer, Charles, and Page, Jake. The Great Dinosaur Extinction Controversy. New York: Helix (Addison-Wesley), 1996.

Ostrom, John H« and Mcintosh, John S. Marsh’s Dinosaurs: The Collections from Como Bluff. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1966.

Padian, Kevin. «The Continuing Debate over Avian Origins». American Scientist, March-April 1997, v85, pp. 178–180. (Essay review of The Origin and Evolution of Birds, by Alan Feduccia, New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1996.)

Psihoyos, Louie, with John Knoebber. Hunting Dinosaurs. New York: Random House, 1994.

Riley, Matthew К. «О. С. Marsh: New York’s Pioneer Fossil Hunter». Conservationist, 1993, v48n3, pp. 6–9.

Rudwick, Martin J. The Great Devonian Controversy. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1985.

Schuchert, Charles, and LeVene, Clara. О. С Marsh: Pioneer in Paleontology. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1940; New York: Arno Press, 1978.

Shor, Elizabeth Noble. The Fossil Feud Between E. D. Cope and О. С Marsh. Hicksville, NY: Exposition Press, 1974.

Simpson, George Gaylord. Fossils and the History of Life. New York: Scientific American Library, 1983.

Spalding, David A. E. Dinosaur Hunters: Eccentric Amateurs and Obsessed Professionals. Rocklin, CA: Prima Publishing,1993.

Wheeler, Walter H. «The Uintatheres and the Cope-Marsh War». Science, April 22,1960, v131, pp. 1171–1176.

Wilford, John Noble. «A New Look at Dinosaurs». New York Times Magazine, February 7, 1982, pp. 22ff.

8. Вегенер против всех

Cowan, Ron. «Getting the Drift on Continental Shifts». Science News, February 12,1994, p. 110.

Dalziel, Ian W. D. «Earth Before Pangea». Scientific American, January 1995, pp. 58–63.

Gohau, Gabriel. A History of Geology. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, 1990. (Главы 15,16 и 17.)

Kerr, Richard A. «Earth’s Surface May Move Itself». Science, September 1,1995a, v269n5228, pp. 1214–1215.

Kerr, Richard A. «How Far Did the West Wander?» Science, May 5,1995b, v268, pp. 635–637. (Рассказ о современных противоречиях между геологами и геофизиками.)

Le Grand, H. E. Drifting Continents and Shifting Theories.

Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press, 1988. Marvin, Ursula B. Continental Drift: The Evolution of a Concept.

Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1974.

Miller, Russell. Continents in Collision. Alexandria, VA: Time-Life Books, 1983. (He самая последняя информация, но предлагается превосходный исторический материал с хорошими иллюстрациями.)

Monastersky, Richard. «Tibet Reveals Its Squishy Underbelly». Science News, December 7,1996a, p. 356.

Monastersky, Richard. «Why Is the Pacific So Big? Look Down Deep». Science News, October 5,1996b, p. 213.

Moores, Eldridge. «The Story of Earth». Earth, December 1996, pp. 30–33. (Тектоника плит.)

Nelson, К. Douglas. «Partially Molten Middle Crust beneath Southern Tibet: Synthesis of Project INDEPTH Results». Science, December 6,1996, v274n5293, pp. 1684–1687.

Pool, Robert. «Plot Thickens in Earth’s Inside Story». New Scientist, September 21,1996, p. 19.

Romm, James. «A New Forerunner for Continental Drift». Nature, February 3, 1994, pp. 407–408.

Rossbacher, Lisa A. Recent Revolutions in Geology. New York: Franklin Watts, 1986.

Staff. «Did the Earth Ever Freeze Over?» New Scientist, July 30, 1994, p. 17.

Staff. «Two Plates Are Better Than One». Science News, August 19,1995, p. 123.

Sullivan, Walter. Continents in Motion: The New Earth Debate, second edition. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1991.

Svitil, Kathy A. «The Mantle Moves Us». Discover, June 1996, p. 34.

Taylor, S. Ross. «The Evolution of Continental Crust». Scientific American, January 1996, pp. 76–81.

Thompson, Susan J. A Chronology of Geological Thinking from Antiquity to 1899. Metuchen, NJ: Scarecrow Press, 1988.

Van Andel, Tjeerd H. New Views on an Old Planet: A History of Global Change, second edition. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press, 1994.

Wegener, Alfred. The Origin of Continents and Oceans. New York: Dover Publications, 1966. (Translation of fourth edition, 1929.)

Windley, Brian F. The Evolving Continents, second edition. New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1984.

9. Джохансон против Лики

Altmann, Jeanne. «Out of East Africa» (essay review oi Ancestral Passions, by Morell). Science, November 24,1995, v270, pp. 1381–1383.

Augereau, Jean-Franpois. «New Views on the Origins of Man». World Press Review, August 1994, v41n8, p. 42.

Bower, B. «Oldest Fossil Ape May Be Human Ancestor». Science News, April 19,1997, vl51, p. 239.

Boynton, Graham. «Digging for Glory» (essay review of Ancestral Passions,oy Morell). Audubon,January 1996,pp. 102,105.

Clark, G. A., and Lindly, J. M. «Modern Human Origins in the Levant and Western Asia: The Fossil and Archeological Evidence». American Anthropology, 1989, v91, pp. 962–978.

Culotta, Elizabeth. «New Hominid Crowds the Field». Science, August 18,1995, v269n5226, p. 918.

Current Biography Yearbook, 1995. «Richard Leakey». New York: H. W. Wilson, 1995, pp. 340–343.