Роберт Бартлетт - Становление Европы: Экспансия, колонизация, изменения в сфере культуры. 950 — 1350 гг.

796

R.W. Southern, Western Society and the Church in the Middle Ages (Harmondsworth, 1970), p. 255.

797

Aubrey Gwynn and R. Neville Hadcock, Medieval Religious Houses: Ireland (London, 1970), pp. 121–44.

798

Watt, Church and Two Nations, chapter 4, pp. 85–107, “The Crisis of the Cistercian Order in Ireland”; idem. The Church in Medieval Ireland, pp. 53–9; Barry O'Dwyer, The Conspiracy of Mellifont, 1216–1231 (Dublin, 1970).

799

Stephen of Lexington, Registrum epistolarum, ed. P. Bruno Griesser, Anatecta sacri ordinis Cisterciensis 2 (1946), pp. 1–118, at p. 51, no. 40; Barry O'Dwyer, Letters from Ireland 1228–1229 (Kalamazoo, Mch., 1982).

800

Registrum, p. 81, no. 85; p. 93, no. 95; cf. p. 92, no. 94; p. 47, no. 37; cf. pp. 57–8, 93, 102, nos. 52, 95, 104 (clause 40); p. 102, no. 104 (clause 40).

801

Dalimil Chronicle, ed. J. Jiricek, Fontes rerum Bohemicarum 3 (Prague, 1882), pp. 5–224, Di tutsch kronik von Behem tant (verse), and pp. 257–97, Die pehemische Cronica dewcz (prose); the Udalrich passage is verse 41, lines 25–38, pp. 83–4 (verse); section 30, p. 273 (prose).

802

Geoffrey Malaterra, De rebus gestis Rogerii Calabriae et Siciliae comitis et Roberti Cuiscardi ducis fratris eius 3.13, ed Ernesto Pontieri (Rerum italicarum sciptores, n.s“ 5/1, Bologna, 1928), p. 64.

803

Peter of Zittau, Chronicon Aulae Regiae 3.2, 12, ed. Elmer, pp. 320, 331.

804

Regesta diplomatica пес поп epistolario Bohemiae et Moraviae 2, no. 2245, pp. 973–5; 3, no. 893, pp. 351–2, no. 1046, pp. 403–4; Peter of Zittau, Chronicon Aulae Regiae 1.126, ed. Emler, p. 228.

805

Chronicon principum Polonie 23, ed. Zygmunt Węclewski, MPH 3 (Lwow, 1878, repr. Warsaw, 1961), pp. 421–578, at p. 497; Chronica Poloniae Maioris 72, ed. Brygida Kürbis, MPH, n.s., 8 (Warsaw, 1970), p. 88; cf. 88, p. 94.

806

Chronica Poloniae Maioris 116, ed. Kürbis, p. 105.

807

ibid. 156, ed. Kürbis, p. 124; see Paul Knoll, 'Economic and Political Institutions on the Polish-German Frontier in the Middle Ages: Action, Reaction, Interaction', in Robert Bartlett and Angus MacKay (eds.). Medieval Frontier Societies (Oxford, 1989), pp. 151–74, at p. 169.

808

Annales capituli Posnaniensis, ed. Brygida Kürbis, MPH, n.s., 6 (Warsaw, 1962), pp. 21–78, at pp. 54–5.

809

Francis of Prague, Cronicae Pragensis libri 111 3.12, ed. J. Emler, Fontes rerum Bohemicamm 4 (Prague, 1884), pp. 347–456, p. 426–7.

810

Ernst Schwarz, 'Die Volkstumsverhaltnisse in den Stadten Bohmens und Mahrens vor den Hussitenkriegen', Bohemia: Jahrbuch des Collegium Carolinum 2 (1961), pp. 27–111, fig. 1, p. 34.

811

Peter of Zittau, Chronicon Aulae Regiae 3.2, ed. Emier, p. 320.

812

Filippo Buonaccorsi, alias Callimachus, Vita et mores Gregorii Sanocei, ed. Ludwik Finkel, MPH 6 (Cracow, 1893, repr. Warsaw, 1961), pp. 163–216, at p. 179. Эту цитату автору любезно предоставил Петр Горецки.

813

Domesday Book, ed. Abraham Parley (2 vols., London, 1783), 1, fol. 252; see John Le Patourel, The Norman Empire (Oxford, 1976). pp. 38–40.

814

Michael Richter, Sprache und Cessellschaft im Mittelalter (Stuttgart, 1979), p. 190.

815

H.E. Shields, 'The Walling of New Ross — a Thirteenth-Century Poem in French', Long Room 12–13 (1975–6), pp. 24–33.

816

Rees Davies. Conquest, Coexistence and Change: Wales 1063–1415 (Oxford, 1987), p. 166.

817

Calendar of Ancient Petitions relating to Wales, ed. William Rees (Cardiff, 1975), p. 439, no. 13,029; no Welshman ought...': ibid., p. 172, no. 5, 433.

818

Pommerellisches UB, ed. Max Perlbach (Danzig, 1881–2), no. 465, p. 416.

819

Raimund Friedrich Kaindl, Geschichte der Deutschen in den Karpathenlandem (3vols.. Gotha, 1907–11) 2, pp. 37–8; Manfred Hamann, Mecklenburgische Geschichte (MF 51, Cologne, 1968), p. 195.

820

Annales capituli Cracoviensis (Rocznik Kapitulny Krakowski), ed. August Bielowski, MPH 2 (Lwow, 1872, repr. Warsaw, 1961), pp. 779–816, at p. 815; Annales Krasinsciani (Rocznik Krasinskich), ed. August Bielowski, MPH3 (Lwow, 1878, repr. Warsaw, 1961), pp. 127–33, at p. 133.

821

Liber actorum, resignationum пес поп ordinationum civitatis Cracoviae, ed. Franciszek Piekosinski (Monumenta Medii Aevi historica res gestas Poloniae illustrantia 4/1, Cracow, 1878), p. 28.

822

Liber actorum... Cracoviae, ed. Piekosinski, p. 39; Wolfgang Zom, 'Deutsche und Undeutsche in der stadtischen Rechtsordnung des Mittelalters in Ost-Mitteleuropa', Zeitschrift für Ostforschung 1 (1952), pp. 182–94, at p. 186.

823

Paul Johansen and Heinz von zur Mühlen, Deutsch und Undeutsch im mittelalterlichen und frühneuzeitlichen Reval (Cologne and Vienna, 1973), p. 12; Reinhard Wenskus, 'Das Ordensland Preussen als Territorialstaat des 14. Jahrhunderts', in Hans Patze (ed.). Der Deutsche Territorialstaat im 14. Jahrhundertl (Vortrage und Forschungen 13, Sigmaringen, 1970), pp. 347–82, esp. p. 366, n. 81; idem, 'Der Deutsche Orden und die nichtdeutsche Bevolkerang des Preussenlandes mit besonderer Beracksichtigung der Siedlung', in Walter Schlesinger (ed.). Die deutsche Ostsiedlung als Problem der europaischen Geschichte (Vortrage und Forschungen 18, Sigmaringen, 1975), pp. 417–38, at pp. 422–3; Rees Davies, 'Race Relations in Post-Conquest Wales', Transactions of the Honourable Society of Cymmrodorion (1974–5), pp. 32–56, at p. 45.

824

Dalimil Chronicle (German version), prose 49, ed. Jiricek, pp. 283–4; cf. verse 67, lines 4–46, pp. 139–40.

825

De Theutonicis bonum dictamen: ed. Wilhelm Wostry, 'Ein deutschfeindliches Pamphlet aus Bohmen aus dem 14. Jahrhundert', Mitteilungen des Vereins für Geschichte der Deutschen in Bohmen 53 (1914–15), pp. 193–238, at pp. 226–32. Уостри датирует документ 1325–50 годами, Граус (Graus, Nationenbildung, app. 14, pp. 221–3) — 1380–93.

826

Wemer Vogel, Der Verbleib der wendischen Bevolkerung in der Mark Brandenburg (Berlin, 1960), pp. 121–33.

827

Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis, ed. Adolph Friedrich Riedel (41 vols., Berlin. 1838–69), A 20, pp. 350–51, no. 16 (1353), pp. 365–7, no. 38 (1387).

828

ibid., A 14, pp. 241–2 (Neustadt Salzwedel, 1428).

829

Vogel, Verbleib, pp. 127–8, n. 9; Dora Crete Hopp, Die Zunft und die Nichtdeutschen im Osten, insbesondere in der Mark Brandenburg (Marburg/Lahn, 1954), p. 98, n. 84.

830

Liv-, esth- und curlandisches UB, ed. F.G. von Bunge et al. (1st ser., 12 vols., Reval and Riga, 1853–1910), 3, no. 1305, col. 642 (art. 7).

831

Das Ofner Stadtrecht 32, ed. Karl Mollay (Weimar, 1959), p. 70.

832

Katherine Walsh, A Fourteenth-Century Scholar and Primate: Richard FitzRalph in Oxford, Avignon and Armagh (Oxford, 1981), pp. 341–3.

833

Gearoid MacNiocaill, Na Buirgeisi (2 vols., Dublin, 1964) 1, pp. 245–6.

834

Calendar of Ancient Records of Dublin 1, ed. John T. Gilbert (Dublin, 1889), p. 331 (1469).

835

Statutes and Ordonances and Acts of the Parliament of Ireland: King John to Henry V, ed. Henry F. Berry (Dublin, 1907), pp. 430–69.

836

Libellus de institutione morum, ed. J. Balogh, Scriptores rerum Hungaricarum 2 (Budapest, 1938), pp. 611–27, at p. 625.

837

Anonym/ deschptio Europae orientalis, ed. Olgierd Gorka (Cracow, 1916), p. 56; Johannes von Buch's gloss on Sachsenspiegel, Landrecht 3.70 — Sachsenpiegel, ed. Jacob Friedrich Ludovici (rev. ed., Halle, 1750), p. 555, note (b); Walter Bower, Scotichronicon 12.27, ed. D.E.R Watt, 6 (Aberdeen, 1991), p. 388; Aubrey Gwynn, “The Black Death in Ireland', Studies 24 (1935), pp. 25–42, at p. 31.

838

James I, Llibre dels feyts (Cronica) 437, ed. Josep Maria de Casacuberta (9 vols, in 2, Barcelona, 1926–62), 8, p. 26.

839

Aureum opus regalium privilegiorum civitatis et regni Valentie (Valencia, 1515, facsimile ed., Textes medievales 33, 1972), fol. 42 (p. 143); John Boswell, The Royal Treasure: Muslim Communities under the Crown of Aragon in the Fourteenth Century (New Haven, 1977), pp. 133–4, n. 83 (1316).

840

Francisco Fernandez у Gonzalez, Estado social у politico de los mudejares de Costilla (Madrid, 1866), doc. 77, p. 401; Juan Torres Fontes, 'Moros, judios у conversos en la regencia de Don Fernando de Antequera', Cuademos de historia de Espana 31–2 (I960), pp. 60–97.

841

Ifa Jeddih, Suma de los principales mandamientos у devedamientos de la ley у cunna, Memorial historico espanol 5 (Real Academia de la Historia, Madrid, 1853), pp. 247–421, at p. 248; L.P. Harvey, Islamic Spain 1250–1500 (Chicago, 1990), pp. 78–97.

842

Об истории морисков см.: Antonio Dominguez Ortiz and Bernard Vincent, Historia de los moriscos (Madrid, 1978); Henry Charles Lea, The Moriscos of Spain (London, 1901).

843

William of Malmesbury, Gesta regum 4, ed. William Stubbs (2 vols., RS, 1887–9), 2, p. 396 (Urban II at Clermont).

844

Robert the Monk, Historia Iherosolimitana 2.20, RHC, Occ. 3, pp. 711–882, p. 751; 'the Roman Church which holds...': Fulcher of Chartres, Historia Hierosolymitana 1.5, ed. Heinrich Hagenmeyer (Heidelberg, 1913), p. 152.

845

Gregory VII, Registrum 3.6*, ed. Erich Caspar (MGH, Epistolae selectae, 2, Berlin, 1920–23), p. 253.

846

John Mundy: Europe in the High Middle Ages (London, 1973), p. 26; 2-е изд.: 1991, p. 16.

847

Переписка св. Григория см.: Registrum 1.7; 1.11; 1.21а; 1.19; 7.14а; 2.13; 2.74; 7.4; 4.28 (cf. 1.7); 8.10; 7.11, ed. Caspar, pp. 11–12, 18, 35–6, 31–2, 485–6, 145, 236, 463, 343–7 (cf. 11–12), 528–30, 473–5.