Альберто Мангель - Гомер: «Илиада» и «Одиссея»
235
T. S. Eliot, «Poetry in the Eighteenth Century» in The Pelican Guide to English Literature, volume 4, edited by Boris Ford (Penguin Books: Harmondsworth, Middlesex, 1957).
236
Alexander Pope, The Iliad and the Odyssey of Homer, edited by the Rev. H. F. Cary (George Routledge and Sons: New York, 1872).
237
Richard Outram, private correspondence.
238
Edward Gibbon, Memoirs of My Life, edited by Betty Radice (Penguin Books: Harmondsworth, Middlesex, 1998).
239
Samuel Johnson, «Pope» in Lives of the English Poets [1779—1781], volume II, with an introduction be Arthur Waugh (Oxford University Press: Oxford and London, 1912).
240
Henry Fielding, «А Journey from This World to the Next» [1743] in The Complete Works of Henry Fielding, Esq. with an Essay on the Life, Genius and Achievement of the Author, by William Ernest Henley (William Heinemann: London, 1903).
241
William Hazlitt, Lectures on English Poets in Selected Essays, edited by Geoffrey Keynes (The Nonesuch Press: London, 1946).
242
Leslie Stephen, Pope (Macmillian and Co.: London, 1909).
243
Alexander Pope, The Iliad and the Odyssey of Homer.
244
Jorge Luis Borges, «Las versiones homéricas», in Discusion (Manuel Gleizer: Buenos Aires, 1932).
245
На русском языке «Илиада» печатается почти исключительно в переводе Гнедича, «Одиссея» — в переводе Жуковского. Но есть и другие: в начале XX века обе поэмы были переведены Викентием Вересаевым, а впервые фрагменты «Илиады» перевёл на русский не кто иной, как М. В. Ломоносов. (Прим. перев.)
246
Samuel Johnson, «Pope» in Lives of the English Poets.
247
Made a poetry a mere mechanic artand ev'ry warbler has his tune by heart.
William Cowper, Table Talk, I: 656 (John Sharp: London, 1825).248
Homer in English, Edited with an Introduction and Notes by George Steiner (Penguin Books: London, 1996).
249
Mattew Arnold, On Translating Homer (Smith, Elder & Co.: London, 1896).
250
Ibid.
251
Ibid.
252
Ibid.
253
A. E. Housman, «Introductory Lecture» [1982] in The Name and Nature of Poetry and Other Selected Prose, edited by John Carter (Cambridge University Press: Cambridge and London, 1961).
254
John Keats, «Letter to Benjamin Bailey», 18 July 1818, in The Complete Works of John Keats, volume IV edited by H. Buxton Forman (Gowards & Gray: Glasgow, 1901).
255
«Сонет, написанный после прочтения Гомера в переводе Чепмена», перевод Игнатия Ивановского. John Keats, On First Looking into Chapman's Homer.
256
The Iliads of Homer, Prince of Poets, Never Before in any Language Truly Translated, Done According to the Greek by George Chapman (George Newnes: London, 1904).
257
William Blake, «On Virgil» in The Complete Writings of William Blake, edited by Geoffrey Keynes (London and New York, 1957).
258
William Blake, «Preface» to Milton: A Poem in 2 Books to Justify the Ways of God to Man, in The Complete Poems, edited by Alicia Ostriker (Penguin Books: London and New York, 1977).
259
William Blake, «On Homer's Poetry» in The Complete Writings of William Blake.
260
William Blake, «Letter to the Rvd. Dr. Trusler, 23 August 1799», The Poetry and Prose of William Blake, edited by David V. Erdman, commentary by Harold Bloom (Doubleday & Co.: Garden City, New York, 1956).
261
William Blake, «On Boyd» in The Complete Writings of William Blake.
262
William Blake, «On Dante» in The Complete Writings of William Blake.
263
The Illuminated Blake, edited by David V. Erdman, (Doubleday & Co.: Garden City, New York, 1974).
264
Cf. William Blake, «The Marriage of Heaven and Hell: The Voice of the Devil», in William Blake, «On Boyd» in The Complete Writings of William Blake.
265
William Blake, «Public Address, pp. 60 and 20», The Poetry and The Prose of William Blake.
266
Lord Byron, «Letter to Octavius Gilchrist, 15 September 1821» in Byron: A Self-Portrait: Letters and Diaries, 1789—1824, edited by Peter Quennell, 2 volumes (Scribner's: New York, 1950).
267
Lord Byron, «Letter to John Murray, 17 September 1817» Byron: Self-Portrait.
268
John Stuart Mill, «Notes on Some of the More Popular Dialogues of Plato» in The Collected works of John Stuart Mill, edited by J.M. Robinson, volume XI (Toronto University Press: Toronto, 1978).
269
Percy Bysse Shelley, «А Defence of Poetry» in Essays and Letters, edited by Ernest Rhys (Walter Scott: London, 1887).
270
Herbert Read, Byron (Longmarks, Green & Co.: London, 1951).
271
Джордж Гордом Байрон, «Дон Жуан», VII:80-81 (цитируется в переводе Т. Гнедича).
272
Дон Жуан, VII:78.
273
Дон Жуан, VIII:9.
274
Одиссея, IV:538.
275
Одиссея, II:1.
276
Jorge Lois Borges, «Las versions homericas» in Discusion.
277
The Odyssey [1961] and The Iliad [1974] translated by Robert Fitzgerald (Farrar, Straus and Giroux: New York, 2004).
278
Илиада, XVI:346-350 и 606-607.
279
Илиада, XVI:352-356.
280
«The Assyrian came down like the wolf on the fold…» Lord Byron, The destruction of Sennacherib.
281
Enrique Banchs «El Tigre» in La urna [1911], перевод Лидии Кисляковой.
282
Ogdon Nash, «Very Like a Whale» in Selected Verse, перевод Лидии Кисляковой.
283
Madame de Stael, De la literature consideree dans ses rapports avec les institutions sociales [1800] ed. P. van Tieghan, 2 volumes (Geneva and Paris, 1959).
284
Donald Phillip Verene, Vico's Science of Imagination (Cornel University Press: Ithaca and London, 1982).
285
Giambattista Vico, La scienza nuova §819 (Torinese: Torino, 1952).
286
Richard Ellman, James Joyce, new and revised edition (Oxford University Press: Oxford and New York, 1982).
287
Илиада, II:484-493.
288
Donald Phillip Verene, Vico's Science of Imagination.
289
Giambattista Vico, La scienza nuova §873.
290
Ulrich Joost, «Friedrich August Wolf» in Walter Killy, Literature Lexicon, Band XII (Bertelsmann: München, 1992).
291
Johann Joachim Winkelmann, Gedanken über die Nachahmung der griechischen Werke in der Malerei und Bildhauerkunst [1755] (Philipp Reclam: Stuttgart, 1995).
292
Denis Diderot, «Salon de 1767» in Oeuvres completes, annotees par J. Assezat et M. Tourneux (Gamier freres: Paris, 1875—1879).
293
Cf. Grecs (philosophic des) in L'Ecyclopedie de Diderot et d'Alembert, edition facsimile (Franco Maria Ricci: Milano, 1977—78).
294
Cicéron, L'Orateur: Du meilleur genre d'orateurs, 11:62.
295
Johann Peter Eckermann, Gesprache mit Goethe in den letzten Jahren seines Lebens [1837—1848] Herausgegeben von Fritz Bergemann, 2 Bande (Stihrkamp Verlag: Frankfurt-am-Main, 1981).
296
J.W. von Goethe, «Brief an Schiller», 17 mai 1795, in Werke, Band 2, textkritisch durchgesehen von Erich Trunz (C.H. Beck: München, 1981).
297
J.W. von Goethe, «Brief an Schiller», 27 December 1797, in Werke, Band 2.
298
J.W. von Goethe, «Brief an Humbolt», 26 Mai 1799, in Werke, Band 2.
299
Кроме того, и многие другие: Herder's Auch eine Philosophic der Geschichte zur Bildung der Menschheit (1774), Alteste Urkunde des Menschengeschlechts (1774), Ideen zur Philosophie der Menschheit (1784—91) etc., Wieland's Geschichtedes Agaton (1766—67), Die Abderiten (1774), Neue Götter-Gesprache (1791) etc., Heinse's Ardinghello (1789), Schlegel's Über die Diotima (1795), Über das Studium der griechischen poesie (1797), Die Griechen und Rõmer (1798) etc., Karl Philipp Moritz, Götterlehre (1791), Hölderlin Hyperion (1797—99), Empedocles (1797—1800) etc.
300
Cf. E.R. Curtis, Europäische Literatur und Lateinishen Mittelalter XVIII (A. Francke AG: Bern, 1948).
301
J.W. von Goete, «Der ewige Jude» in Goethes Poetische Werke, Band 2 (J.G. Cotta'sche Buchhandlung Nachfolger: Stuttgart, 1950—1954).
302
E.R. Curtis, Europäische Literatur und Lateinishen Mittelalter, I.
303
Nicholas Boyle, Goethe, the Poet and the Age, vol. I «The poetry of Desire».
304
J.W. von Goethe, Die Leiden des Jungen Werher, I, in Werke, Band 6, textkritisch durchgesehen von Erich Trunz und kommentiert von Benno von Wiese (C.H. Beck: München, 1981).
305
Friedrich Schiller, «Über naive und sentimentalische Dichtung» in Schillers Werke, herausgegeben von Ludwig Bellermann, Achter Band (Bibliographisches Institut: Leipzig und Wien, 1905).
306
Carl Gustav Jung, Schiller's ideals on the Type Problem in Psychological Types, a Revision by R.F.C. Hull of the Translation by H.G. Baynes, Volume 6 of the Collected Works (Princeton University Press: Princeton, N. J., 1971).
307
Friedrich Schiller, «Über naive und sentimentalische Dichtung».
308
Цит. по David Luke's Introduction to Goethe, Faust Part II, translated by David Luke (Oxford University Press: Oxford and New York, 1994).
309
Илиада, II:177-178.
310
Iliad, III:219 [цит. по англоязычной версии Р. Фаглза, перевод на русский Лидии Кисляковой].
311
Илиада, III:156-158.
312
Илиада, VI:357-358.
313
Christopher Marlowe, Doctor Faustus (1588?, first published 1604), lines 62-63, in The Plays of Christopher Marlowe (Oxford University Press: Oxford and New York, 1939).
314
Christopher Marlowe, Doctor Faustus, lines 1354-65.
315