Джон Конвей - Все минувшие дни

Комментарии

1

Небольшое замечание относительно терминологии. Некоторые люди утверждают, что термин «палеоискусство» лучше всего стоит применять по отношению к работам, созданным в доисторические времена, и потому художественное творчество, изображающее доисторические времена и доисторических существ, из-за этого требует иного названия. Однако, единственное слово, имеющееся пока на замену, «палеонтография», ещё не в ходу.

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Архозавры — это «правящие рептилии»: динозавры, крокодилы и все их родственники.

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Paul, G. S. 1987. The science and art of restoring the life appearance of dinosaurs and their relatives-a rigorous how-to guide. В книге Czerkas, S. J. & Olson, E. C. (eds) Dinosaurs Past and Present Vol. II. Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County/University of Washington Press (Seattle and London), pp. 4–49.

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Knight, C. R. 1959. Animal Drawing: Anatomy and Action for Artists. Dover Publictions (New York), pp. 119.

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Agusti, J. & Anton, M. 2002. Mammoths, Sabertooths, and Hominids: 65 Million Years of Mammalian Evolution in Europe. Columbia University Press (New York), pp. 313.

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Anton, M. 2003. Appendix: notes on the reconstructions of fossil vertebrates from Lothagam. В книге Leakey, M. G. & Harris, J. M. (eds) Lothagam: the Dawn of Humanity in Eastern Africa. Columbia University Press (New York), pp. 661–665. CF1

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Anton, M. & Galobart, A. 1999. Neck function and predatory behavior in the scimitar toothed cat Homotherium latidens (Owen). Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 19, 771–784.

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Anton, M., Garcia-Perea, R. & Turner, A. 1998. Reconstructed facial appearance of the sabretoothed felid Smilodon. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 124, 369–386.

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Hutchinson, J. R., Bates, K. T., Molnar, J., Allen, V. & Makovicky, P. J. 2011. A computational analysis of limb and body dimensions in Tyrannosaurus rex with implications for locomotion, ontogeny, and growth. PLoS ONE 6(10): e26037. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0026037

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Gishlick, A. D. 2001. The function of the manus and forelimb of Deinonychus antirrhopus and its importance for the origin of avian flight. В книге Gauthier, J. & Gall, L. F. (eds) New prespectives on the origin and early evolution of birds: proceedings of the international symposium in honor of John H. Ostrom. Peabody Museum of Natural History, Yale University (New Haven), pp. 301–318.

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Senter, P. & Robins, J. H. 2005. Range of motion in the forelimb of the theropod dinosaur Acrocanthosaurus atokensis, and implications for predatory behaviour. Journal of Zoology 266, 307–318.

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Bonnan, M. F. & Senter, P. 2007. Were the basal sauropodomorph dinosaurs Plateosaurus and Massospondylus habitual quadrupeds. Special Papers in Palaeontology 77, 139–155.

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Persons, W. S. & Currie, P. J. 2011. The tail of Tyrannosaurus: reassessing the size and locomotive importance of the M. caudofemoralis in non-avian theropods. The Anatomical Record 294, 119–131.

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White, S. 2012. Dinosaur Art: the World's Greatest Paleoart. Titan Books (London), pp. 188.

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Это отличительные особенности анатомии костей, которые надёжно указывают на наличие некоторых структур, образованных мягкими тканями. Округлая костная впадина на боковой или передней стороне черепа, связанная с мозгом отверстием для нерва, например, является хорошей остеологической корреляцией для глазного яблока.

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Everhart, M. J. 2005. Oceans of Kansas-A Natural History of the Western Interior Sea. Indiana University Press, 320 pp.

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Senter, P. and J. M. Parrish. 2006. Forelimb function in the theropod dinosaur Carnotaurus sastrei, and its behavioral implications. PaleoBios 26(3):7–17.

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Molinari, J., Gutierrez, E. E., de Ascencao, A. A., Nassar, J. M., Arends, A. & Marquez, R. J. 2005. Predation by giant centipedes, Scolopendra gigantea, on three species of bats in a Venezuelan cave. Caribbean Journal of Science 41, 340–346.

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Maxwell, W. D. & Ostrom, J. H. 1995. Taphonomy and paleobiological implications of Tenontosaurus — Deinonychus associations. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 15, 707–712.

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Furness, R. W. 1988. Predation on ground-nesting seabirds by island populations of red deer Cervus elaphus and sheep Ovis. Journal of Zoology 216, 565–573.

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Nack, J. L. & Ribic, C. A. 2005. Apparent predation by cattle at grassland bird nests. The Wilson Bulletin 117, 56–62.

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Brennan, P. L. R., Prum, R. O., McCracken, K. G., Sorenson, M. D., Wilson, R. E. & Birkhead, T. R. 2007. Coevolution of male and female genital morphology in waterfowl. PLoS ONE 2 (5): e418. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0000418

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McCracken, K. G. 2000. The 20-cm spiny penis of the Argentine lake duck (Oxyura vittata). The Auk 820–825.

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McCracken, K. G., Wilson, R. E., McCracken, P. J. & Johnson, K. P. 2001. Are ducks impressed by drakes' display? Nature 413, 128.

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de Bruyn, P. J. N., Tosh, C. A. & Bester, M. N. 2008. Sexual harassment of a king penguin by an Antarctic fur seal. Journal of Ethology 26, 295–297.

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Rey, L. V. 2001. Extreme Dinosaurs. Chronicle Books (San Francisco), pp. 62.

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Burghardt, G. 2005. The Genesis of Animal Play: Testing the Limits. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.

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Naish, D. 2009. Dinosaurs come out to play (so do turtles, and crocodilians, and Komodo dragons). Tetrapod Zoology ver 2 http://tinyurl.com/9fw5odb

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Lambe, L. M. 1917. The Cretaceous theropodous dinosaur Gorgosaurus. Memoirs of the Geological Society of Canada 100, 1-84.

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Naish, D. 2008. Sleep behaviour and sleep postures. Tetrapod Zoology ver 2 http://tinyurl.com/95bz7fc

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O'Keefe, F. R., Street, H. P., Wilhelm, B. C., Richards, C. D. & Zhu, H. 2011. A new skeleton of the cryptoclidid plesiosaur Tatenectes laramiensis reveals a novel body shape among plesiosaurs. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 31, 330–339.

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Bailey, J. B. 1997. Neural spine elongation in dinosaurs: sailbacks or buffalo-backs? Journal of Paleontology 71, 1124–1146.

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Naish, D. 2010. Concavenator: an incredible allosauroid with a weird sail (or hump)… and proto-feathers? Tetrapod Zoology ver 2 http://tinyurl.com/9pypuf4

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Paul, G. S. 1987. The science and art of restoring the life appearance of dinosaurs and their relatives-a rigorous how-to guide. В книге Czerkas, S. J. & Olson, E. C. (eds) Dinosaurs Past and Present Vol. II. Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County/University of Washington Press (Seattle and London), pp. 4-49.

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Zheng, Xiao-Ting; You, Hai-Lu; Xu, Xing; Dong, Zhi-Ming (19 March 2009). "An Early Cretaceous heterodontosaurid dinosaur with filamentous integumentary structures". Nature 458 (7236): 333–336. doi:10.1038/nature07856. PMID 19295609.

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Mayr, G., et al. (2002) " Bristle-like integumentary structures at the tail of the horned dinosaur Psittacosaurus. " Naturwissenschaften, Vol. (89), pp. 361-365

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Varricchio, David J.; Martin, Anthony J.; and Katsura, Yoshihiro (2007). "First trace and body fossil evidence of a burrowing, denning dinosaur". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 274 (1616): 1361-8

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Xu, X., Zhou, Z., Wang, X., Kuang, X., Zhang, F. & Du, X. 2003. Four-winged dinosaurs from China. Nature 421, 335–340.

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Mayr, G., Peters, D. S. & Plodowski, G. 2002. Bristle-like integumentary structures at the tail of the horned dinosaur Psittacosaurus. Naturwissenschaften 89, 361–365.

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Bakker, R. T. 1986. The Dinosaur Heresies. Penguin Books (London).