Денис Шевчук - Английский язык: самоучитель

Julia: It’s Rachel. She has hurt herself. Has she broken anything?

Tom: I’m not sure. I don’t think so. But don’t move her. She should go to hospital. I’ll call an ambulance.

(after an hour) Rachel has hurt her leg but she hasn’t broken it.

7. Read this text.

Прочитайте текст.

A Dance Class

Mary Evelin teaches dancing in the London School of contemporary dance. She is very much interested in studying the human body and the way it moves. It is relatively difficult as it takes a lot of her time and energy. The majority of her students have already won lots of prizes in their dancing career.

Mary has always loved to watch dancing. She finds it fascinating because it is something which crosses all barriers. It is often called the language of dance. It is a way of communicating emotion or feelings, stories without having to use words.

She thinks that strength is very important to the dancer and stamina. Dancers have a lot of work to do in order to make their body mobile. That’s to make the arms, the legs, the head move freely, and to have control over the different parts of the body. Isolation in dance is very important. It is crucial that the dancer learns to use all the different parts of the body in separation from each other. So that, for instance when the whole of the body is still, they could move just a hand from the wrist, or just a head, just a shoulder. Each part of the body must be mobile.

A. Retell the text.

Перескажите текст.

B. Complete the sentences.

Дополните предложения.

In spite of the fact that Mary likes dancing, she………………………………………………

Dancing takes a lot of her time. Besides,………………………………………………………

In comparison with……………………, dancing……………………………………………..

She is a very good teacher, as she.…………………………………………………………….

She has already practiced a lot, so she…………………………………………………………

On the one hand, dancers have to make their body mobile, but on the other hand…………….

…………………………………………………………………………………………………

Dancing is very difficult. But however,……………………………………………………….

C. Ask five questions about the text.

Задайте пять вопросов к тексту.

D. Answer the questions.

Ответьте на вопросы.

1. How does Mary study the human body?

2. Why does she love dancing?

3. Have her students become good dancers yet?

4. What is the language of dance?

5. What is very important for the dancer to be able to do?

6. Why is isolation in dance very important?

ASSIGNMENT 8

LESSON 8

Choose the correct word.

Выберите подходящее слово.

Find a mistake in each line. The first is done for you.

Найдите ошибку в каждой из строк. Первая строка дана как пример.

Translate the sentences.

Переведите предложения.

Choose the right question.

Выберите правильный вопрос.

LESSON 9. Things going wrong

LEAD-IN

1. Answer the questions about yourself.

Напишите ответы на вопросы о себе.

1. Why do you sometimes have problems at work?

2. Who helps you to deal with problems at work?

3. Have you ever had to change jobs? Why?

4. Have you ever met with an accident?

5. Have you ever lost anything important?

6. What problems at home do you sometimes have?

7. How do you deal with these problems?

8. Why do we sometimes lose self-control when we deal with problems?

9. What do you feel when you are late?

10. Do you remember any serious problems you have had to deal with?

2. Say what you have done in your life and what you haven’t.

Скажите, чем Вы занимались в своей жизни, а чем – нет.

To have an accident, to lose a wallet, to repair cars, to live in Spain, to have a wife/husband, to win a holiday, to break a leg, to buy tight shoes, to live in the countryside, to be to the British Museum, to travel by canal boat, to stay in a hotel, deal with people from numerous walks of life, to receive a letter from Britain, to cut a finger, to call an ambulance.

3. Make up correct sentences.

Составьте предложения из данных слов.

1. never/he/communicated/foreigners/has/with.

………………………………………………………………………….

2. you/ever/broken/leg/your/have?

…………………………………………………………………………..

3. recently/have/I/had/call/an/to/ambulance.

..…………………………………………………………………………

4. problems/you/ever/what/had/your/life/in/have?

………………………………………………………………………….

5. a/Rita/won/holiday/two/to/Italy/has/just/for.

………………………………………………………………………….

6. never/bought/made/gold/he/has/a/of/watch.

……………………………………………………………………………

7. hasn’t/my/measured/her/pressure/grandmother/lately.

………………………………………………………………………….

8. been/European/you/have/any/country/ever/to?

…………………………………………………………………………..

4. Speak about your life. Use the verbs given. Use the adverbs given below.

Расскажите о своей жизни. Используйте данные глаголы. Используйте приведенные наречия.

Already, never, lately, recently, just, this year, this month, this morning

To see, to visit, to play, to feel, to receive, to win, to break, to cook, to measure, to worry, to hear, fall down, to solve, to discuss, to change, to touch, to store, to hire, allow, to overtake, to advise, to hurry, to deal with, to offer

……………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………

FOCUS ON VOCABULARY

Активный словарь

1. situation – ситуация, положение

2. luck – удача

Good luck – Желаю удачи

No luck – вышло неудачно

3. truth – правда

To tell the truth – по правде говоря

4. accident – несчастный случай

To meet with an accident – попасть в аварию

5. reportage – репортаж

6. mind – ум

To change one’s mind – изменить свое мнение

7. brakes – тормоза

8. cause – причина

9. briefcase – портфель

10. blanket – одеяло

11. engine – двигатель, мотор

12. neighbour – сосед

13. report – отчет, доклад

To make a report – сделать доклад

14. wedding – свадьба

Wedding party – свадебная вечеринка

15. fire – огонь, пожар

To catch fire – загореться

16. invitation – приглашение

To receive an invitation – получить приглашение

17. reception – прием

18. speech – речь

To make a speech – произнести речь

19. fortune – удача, судьба, фортуна

To tell the fortune – предсказывать судьбу

20. cloud – облако, туча

A cloud on one’s happiness – облако, омрачающее чье-либо счастье

21. shot – выстрел, снимок (в фотографировании)

22. photographer – фотограф

23. sky – небо

24. attic – чердак

Adjectives

1. grateful – благодарный

2. serious – серьезный

3. wooden – деревянный

4. individual – личный, индивидуальный

5. lucky – удачный

6. unlucky – несчастный, неудачный

7. narrow – узкий

1. to remember – помнить

2. to memorize – запоминать

3. to recollect – вспоминать

4. to burn (burnt, burnt) – гореть, жечь

5. to climb – карабкаться, взбираться на

6. to catch (caught, caught) – ловить, поймать

7. to drop – ронять

8. to fill – наполнять

9. to grab – схватить

10. to hang (hung, hung) – вешать

11. to snatch – резко схватить, вырывать

12. to splutter – шипеть, трещать (об огне)

13. to go wrong – не удаваться

14. to expect – ожидать

15. to find – находить

to find out/to discover – открывать, обнаруживать

1. fortunately – к счастью

2. unfortunately – к несчастью

3. for/since – на протяжении/с

1. wedding ring – обручальное кольцо

2. rear lights – задние габаритные огни (фары)

3. to look around – осмотреться

4. towards the fire – по направлению к огню

5. to fight an attic fire – сражаться с огнем на чердаке

6. to make entry into the house – войти в дом

7. to back out – пятиться назад из дома

8. to come down the stairs – спускаться по лестнице

8. a case in point – подходящий случай

1. Match the word with the translation.

Найдите соответствие между словом и переводом.

2. Make word combinations.

Составьте словосочетания.

3. Give explanation. What do these words and word combinations mean?

Объясните значения данных слов и словосочетаний.

Example: a professional shot

It is a shot made by a professional photographer.

1. to catch fire

………………………………………………………………………………………………….

2. a cloud on one’s happiness

………………………………………………………………………………………………….

3. a case in point

………………………………………………………………………………………………….

4. to meet with an accident

………………………………………………………………………………………………….

5. to change one’s mind

………………………………………………………………………………………………….

6. fortune

………………………………………………………………………………………………….

7. neighbour

………………………………………………………………………………………………….

8. brakes

………………………………………………………………………………………………….

4. Translate into English.

Переведите на английский язык.

5. Make up the sentences of your own using the following words.

Составьте свои предложения, используя данные слова.

1. unfortunately, neighbour, report

………………………………………………………………………………………………….

2. accident, catch, serious

………………………………………………………………………………………………….

3. splutter, climb

………………………………………………………………………………………………….

4. find out, change my mind

………………………………………………………………………………………………….