Илья Франк - Английский язык с Оскаром Уайльдом. Звездный мальчик и другие легенды

lustily ['lAstIlI] iron ['aIqn] shod [SOd] grind [graInd] faggot ['fxgqt]

bind [baInd] seize [si:z] cruel ['kru:ql]

On and on went the two Woodcutters, blowing lustily upon their fingers, and stamping with their huge iron-shod boots upon the caked snow. Once they sank into a deep drift, and came out as white as millers are, when the stones are grinding; and once they slipped on the hard smooth ice where the marsh-water was frozen, and their faggots fell out of their bundles, and they had to pick them up and bind them together again; and once they thought that they had lost their way, and a great terror seized on them, for they knew that the Snow is cruel to those who sleep in her arms.

But they put their trust in the good Saint Martin (но они доверились доброму Святому Мартину; trust — доверие, вера), who watches over all travellers (который оберегает всех путешествующих; to watch over — наблюдать, охранять), and retraced their steps (и вернулись той же дорогой; to retrace — возвращаться /по пройденному пути/; step — шаг), and went warily (и шли осторожно/осмотрительно; to go (went, gone)), and at last they reached the outskirts of the forest (и, наконец, они добрались до окраины = опушки леса; to reach — протягивать; достигать места назначения), and saw (и увидели; to see (saw, seen)), far down in the valley beneath them (далеко внизу в долине /под ними/), the lights of the village (огни той самой деревни) in which they dwelt (в которой они проживали; to dwell (dwelt) — обитать, жить).

So overjoyed were they (они были настолько довольны; to overjoy — очень обрадовать, привести в восторг) at their deliverance (своим спасением /из леса/; deliverance — освобождение, избавление) that they laughed aloud (что они громко рассмеялись), and the Earth seemed to them (и Земля показалась им) like a flower of silver (похожей на цветок из серебра), and the Moon like a flower of gold (и Луна похожей на цветок из золота).

warily ['we(q)rIlI] outskirt ['aVtskq:t] valley ['vxlI] beneath [bI'ni:T]

overjoyed ["qVvq'dZOId] deliverance [dI'lIv(q)r(q)ns]

But they put their trust in the good Saint Martin, who watches over all travellers, and retraced their steps, and went warily, and at last they reached the outskirts of the forest, and saw, far down in the valley beneath them, the lights of the village in which they dwelt.

So overjoyed were they at their deliverance that they laughed aloud, and the Earth seemed to them like a flower of silver, and the Moon like a flower of gold.

Yet, after that they had laughed (однако, после того как они насмеялись) they became sad (они опечалились; to become (became, become) — становиться, делаться), for they remembered their poverty (потому что они вспомнили о своей бедности), and one of them said to the other (и один из них сказал другому), 'Why did we make merry (чего это мы веселимся; merry — веселый, радостный), seeing that life is for the rich (ведь жизнь /хороша/ для богатых; seeing — принимая во внимание, ввиду того, что), and not for such as we are (а не для таких, как мы)? Better that we had died of cold in the forest (лучше бы мы умерли от холода в лесу), or that some wild beast (или чтобы какой-нибудь дикий зверь) had fallen upon us (набросился бы на нас; to fall (fell, fallen)) and slain us (и убил бы нас; to slay (slew, slain) — убивать, умерщвлять).'

'Truly (и то правда),' answered his companion (ответил его товарищ), 'much is given to some (некоторым дано многое; to give (gave, given)), and little is given to others (остальным дано мало). Injustice has parcelled out the world (несправедливость поделила мир на части; to parcel — делить на части, дробить), nor is there equal division of aught (и ничего не было поделено поровну; division — деление, разделение; aught — нечто, кое-что; что-нибудь) save of sorrow (за исключением печалей; save — кроме, за исключением).'

laugh [lQ:f] poverty ['pOvqtI] injustice [In'dZAstIs] parcel ['pQ:s(q)l]

equal ['i:kwql] aught [O:t]

Yet, after that they had laughed they became sad, for they remembered their poverty, and one of them said to the other, 'Why did we make merry, seeing that life is for the rich, and not for such as we are? Better that we had died of cold in the forest, or that some wild beast had fallen upon us and slain us.'

'Truly,' answered his companion, 'much is given to some, and little is given to others. Injustice has parcelled out the world, nor is there equal division of aught save of sorrow.'

But as they were bewailing (но, пока они сокрушались; to bewail — сокрушаться, сетовать) their misery to each other (/о/ своих страданиях /друг другу/) this strange thing happened (произошла вот какая странная вещь; strange — незнакомый, странный, необычный). There fell from heaven (с неба упала; to fall (fell, fallen)) a very bright and beautiful star (очень яркая и красивая звезда). It slipped down the side of the sky (она скользнула вниз по краю неба), passing by the other stars in its course (пролетая мимо других звезд на своем пути; course — курс, направление), and, as they watched it wondering (и, пока они наблюдали за ней, удивляясь; to wonder — интересоваться, изумляться), it seemed to them (им показалось, что она) to sink behind a clump of willow-trees (опустилась за ивовой рощей: «зарослей ивовых деревьев»; to sink — тонуть, опускаться, падать) that stood hard by a little sheepfold (что находилась совсем рядом с небольшой овчарней; to stand (stood) — стоять; находиться, быть расположенным, hard — сильно; близко на небольшом расстоянии) no more than a stone's-throw away (буквально в двух шагах: «не больше, чем на расстоянии, на которое можно бросить камень»; stone — камень, throw — бросание, бросок).

'Why! there is a crock of gold (ба, это ж кувшин/горшок с золотом) for whoever finds it (для того, кто найдет его),' they cried (вскричали они), and they set to and ran (и они бросились бежать; to set to — энергично браться за что-либо, приступать к чему-либо), so eager were they for the gold (так им хотелось /добыть/ золота; eager — страстно стремящийся, жаждущий).

bewail [bI'weIl] misery ['mIz(q)rI] stone's-throw ['stqVnzTrqV]

But as they were bewailing their misery to each other this strange thing happened. There fell from heaven a very bright and beautiful star. It slipped down the side of the sky, passing by the other stars in its course, and, as they watched it wondering, it seemed to them to sink behind a clump of willow-trees that stood hard by a little sheepfold no more than a stone's-throw away.

'Why! there is a crock of gold for whoever finds it,' they cried, and they set to and ran, so eager were they for the gold.

And one of them ran faster than his mate (один из них бежал быстрее своего товарища/напарника), and outstripped him (и обогнал его), and forced his way through the willows (и пробился = с трудом пробежал сквозь ивовую рощу: «ивы»; to force — заставлять; применять силу, брать силой), and came out on the other side (и выбежал на другой стороне рощи), and lo (и, подумать только)! there was indeed a thing of gold lying on the white snow (там действительно, на белом снегу, лежал некий золотой предмет). So he hastened towards it (тогда он поспешил к нему), and stooping down (и, склонившись; to stoop — сутулиться; наклоняться, нагибаться) placed his hands upon it (положил на него руки; to place — ставить, помещать), and it was a cloak of golden tissue (это оказался плащ из золотистой парчи), curiously wrought with stars (необычно расшитый звездами; wrought — арх. книжн. выделанный; с отделкой вышивкой), and wrapped in many folds (и сложенный во много раз: «и завернутый во множество складок»; to wrap — укутывать, обертывать).

outstrip [aVt'strIp] force [fO:s] hasten ['heIs(q)n] tissue ['tISu:, 'tIsju:]

wrought [rO:t] wrapped [rxpt]

And one of them ran faster than his mate, and outstripped him, and forced his way through the willows, and came out on the other side, and lo! there was indeed a thing of gold lying on the white snow. So he hastened towards it, and stooping down placed his hands upon it, and it was a cloak of golden tissue, curiously wrought with stars, and wrapped in many folds.

And he cried out to his comrade (и он крикнул своему товарищу) that he had found the treasure (что он отыскал/нашел сокровище) that had fallen from the sky (что упало с небес), and when his comrade had come up (и, когда его товарищ подошел), they sat them down in the snow (они уселись на снегу; to sit (sat) down — садиться, занимать место), and loosened the folds of the cloak (и развернули складки плаща; to loosen — ослаблять, развязывать) that they might divide the pieces of gold (для того, что бы они могли разделить золотые монеты; piece — кусок; монета). But, alas (но, увы)! no gold was in it (в нем /плаще/ не было ни золота), nor silver (ни серебра), nor, indeed, treasure of any kind (ни, на самом деле, какого-либо сокровища), but only a little child who was asleep (а был только маленький спящий ребенок: «ребенок, который спал»).

comrade ['kOmr(e)Id] treasure ['treZq] piece [pi:s]

And he cried out to his comrade that he had found the treasure that had fallen from the sky, and when his comrade had come up, they sat them down in the snow, and loosened the folds of the cloak that they might divide the pieces of gold. But, alas! no gold was in it, nor silver, nor, indeed, treasure of any kind, but only a little child who was asleep.

And one of them said to the other (и один из них сказал другому): 'This is a bitter ending (какое горькое/мучительное окончание) to our hope (наших надежд), nor have we any good fortune (да, нет нам удачи/счастья), for what doth a child profit to a man (ибо чем может ребенок быть полезен человеку; doth = does, to profit — приносить пользу, быть полезным)? Let us leave it here (давай оставим его здесь), and go our way (и пойдем своей дорогой), seeing that we are poor men (поскольку мы бедные люди), and have children of our own (и у нас есть собственные дети) whose bread we may not give to another (и чей хлеб мы не должны отдавать другому /ребенку/).'

But his companion answered him (но его товарищ ответил ему): 'Nay, but it were an evil thing (нет, это было бы злым/очень плохим делом) to leave the child to perish here (оставить ребенка погибать здесь) in the snow (в снегу), and though I am as poor as thou art (и, хотя я так же беден, как и ты; thou art = you are), and have many mouths to feed (и у меня много ртов, которых я должен кормить), and but little in the pot (а в котелке пусто: «но немного в котелке»), yet will I bring it home with me (все же я возьму: «принесу» его с собой домой), and my wife shall have care of it (и моя жена будет заботиться о нем).'

fortune ['fO:tS(q)n] bread [bred] perish ['perIS]

And one of them said to the other: 'This is a bitter ending to our hope, nor have we any good fortune, for what doth a child profit to a man? Let us leave it here, and go our way, seeing that we are poor men, and have children of our own whose bread we may not give to another.'

But his companion answered him: 'Nay, but it were an evil thing to leave the child to perish here in the snow, and though I am as poor as thou art, and have many mouths to feed, and but little in the pot, yet will I bring it home with me, and my wife shall have care of it.'

So very tenderly he took up the child (тогда он очень нежно поднял ребенка /на руки/; to take (took, taken)), and wrapped the cloak around it (и завернул его в плащ: «и обернул плащ вокруг него») to shield it from the harsh cold (чтобы защитить его от жестокого мороза; harsh — грубый /на ощупь/; суровый, резкий /о климате/), and made his way down the hill to the village (и пошел вниз /с холма/ в деревню), his comrade marvelling much (а его товарищ долго: «много» дивился; to marvel — дивиться, изумляться) at his foolishness (его глупости/безрассудству) and softness of heart (и доброте /его/ сердца; soft — мягкий; добрый, кроткий).