Эрик Тополь - Будущее медицины: Ваше здоровье в ваших руках

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Сноски

1

Закон Мура – количество транзисторов, размещаемых на кристалле интегральной схемы, удваивается каждые 24 месяца. – Прим. пер.

2

Клиническое секвенирование экзома – тест для определения генетических повреждений. – Прим. пер.

3

Вычислительная сеть физических объектов/«вещей», оснащенных встроенными технологиями для взаимодействия друг с другом или с внешней средой. – Прим. ред.

4

Цифровые термометры под брендом Nest также именуются «самообучаемыми». – Прим. пер.

5

Омики – направления биологической науки (геномика, протеомика, метаболомика), рассматривающие всю совокупность соответствующих объектов организма (нуклеиновых кислот, белков и т. д.). – Прим. пер.

6

Понятие «плоский мир» в научный оборот ввел Томас Фридман в бестселлере «Плоский мир. Краткая история XXI столетия». Речь идет о новом витке глобализации и сглаживании всякого рода территориальных различий. – Прим. ред.

7

Эскулап – бог врачевания в римской мифологии, соответствующий Асклепию. – Прим. пер.

8

Мукерджи Сиддхарта. Царь всех болезней. – М.: АСТ, 2013.

9

Облик и состояние целого мира изменили три открытия, неведомые древним: изобретение компаса, пороха и печатного станка. – Прим. пер.

10

Техника искусственного письма (лат.). – Прим. пер.

11

Большие данные (англ. big data) в информационных технологиях – серия подходов, инструментов и методов обработки структурированных и неструктурированных данных огромных объемов и значительного многообразия для получения воспринимаемых человеком результатов. – Прим. ред.

12

Карр Н. Пустышка. Что Интернет делает с нашими мозгами. – М.: Бест Бизнес Букс, 2012. – Прим. ред.

13

Холл Мари Боас. Наука Ренессанса. Триумфальные открытия и достижения естествознания времен Парацельса и Галилея. 1450–1630 гг. М.: Центрполиграф, 2014. – Прим. ред.

14

Рифкин Дж. Третья промышленная революция: как горизонтальные взаимодействия меняют энергетику, экономику и мир в целом. М.: Альпина нон-фикшн, 2014. – Прим. ред.

15

Incunabula – колыбель (лат.). – Прим. пер.

16

Гуроны – индейское племя в Северной Америке. – Прим. ред.

17

Она стала одной из примерно 250 000 женщин, которые каждый год проходят подобное тестирование. В то время, когда оно проводилось, была только одна компания, которая занималась секвенированием генов BRCA – Myriad Genetics – и стоило это от $3000 до $4500. Страховые компании отказывались оплачивать эти расходы, потому что тестирование не соответствовало критериям страхового возмещения. С 2014 г. после принятия в США нового Закона о защите пациентов и доступном медицинском обслуживании (Affordable Care Act) страховщики обязаны полностью компенсировать стоимость секвенирования BRCA женщинам с высоким риском заболевания раком. – Прим. авт.