Эдвин Джеймс - Тайны языческих богов. От бога-медведя до Золотой Богини

243. Dali, Smithsonian Contributions, 1878, pp. 31, 84ft'.

244. R. Beverley, History of Virginia, 1772, p. 185.

245. Turner, Samoa, 1884, pp. 148ff; Nineteen Years in Samoa, 1861, p. 232.

246. Hare Hongi, Journal of the Polynesian Society, vol. xxv, 1916, pp. 169ff

247. Op. cit., p. 172.

248. W. Ellis, Polynesian Researches, vol. i, 1829, pp. 520fT.

249. G. de Mendieta, Historia eclesiastica Indiana, Mexico, 1870, p. 358.

250. Brasseur de Bourbourg, Histoire des nations civilisees du Mexique et de I'Amerique, vol. iv, Paris, 1859, 3, pp. 239fF., 407ff.

251. A.A., N.S. vol. 16, 1914, pp. 62ff.

252. 18th Report B.A.E, 1899, pp. 317ff.

253. Contrib. Mus. Amer. Ind.; Heye Foundation, vol. v, 1919, pp. 9f.; A.A., N.S. vol. 7, 1905, pp. 625f

254. Sophocles, Trachiniae, pp. 1191 f.; Hyginus, Fab., p. 36.

255. lamblicus, De Mysteriis, p. 12.

256. Monier-Williams, Brahmanism and Hinduism, 1887, pp. 283f.

257. Turner, Samoa, p. 335; Contrib. to N. Amer. Ethnol.,vol. iii, 1877, pp. 181f.

258. History of Melanesian Society, vol. ii, pp. 546, 549fF.

259. Hill Tout, British North America, 1907, pp. 178ff.

260. Evans-Pritchard, African Affairs, vol. xlviii, no. 190, January 1949, pp. 56ff.

261. Op. cit., p. 59.

262. Bushnell, 83rd Bull. B.A.E, 1927, p. 25.

263. Kruijt, Het Animisme in der Indischen Archipel, 1906, pp. 369ff., 380.

264. Op. cit., pp. 371, 381.

265. Skeat and Blagden, Pagan Races of the Malay Peninsula, vol. ii, 1906, pp. 103, no, 114.

266. Op. cit., pp. 208flf.

267. I.H.N. Evans, Ethnology and Archaeology of the Malay Peninsula, Cambridge, 1927. pp. 18fF.

268. P. Schebesta, Among the Forest Dwarfs of Malaya. 1929, p. 255.

269. Cf. Perry, J.R.A.I., vol. xliv. 1914, pp. 281ff.; Folk-Lore, vol. xxvi, 1915, pp. I38ff.; Riedel, De sluik en Kroeshaarige rassen tussehen Selebes en Papua, 1886, pp. 334ff., 360.

270. Kruijt, op. cit., p. 373.

271. Seligman, The Melanesians of British New Guinea, Cambridge, 1910, p. 616.

272. Kruijt, op. cit., pp. 345f.

273. Op. cit., vol. ii, pp. 262f.

274. Codrington, The Melanesians, p. 258.

275. Rivers, op. cit., p. 267.

276. Wheeler, Archiv. fu..r Religionswissenschaft, vol. xvii, 1914, p. 64.

277. R. W. Williamson, The Mafulu Mountain People in British New Guinea, 1912, pp. 258ff., pis. 87, 88, 89.

278. B. Thomson, The Fijians, 1908, pp. 120ff.

279. Op. cit., p. 132; Fison, Tales of Old Fiji, 1904, p. 168; J.J. Williams, Fiji and the Fijians, vol. i, 1870, pp. 200ff.; Frazer, Belief in Immortality, vol. i, 1913, pp. 424f.

280. Frazer, op. cit, p. 399.

281. Keysser, Neuhauss, Deutsch New Guinea. vol. iii, Berlin, 1911, pp. 82f., 143.

282. Brinton, Myths of the New World, Philadelphia, 1896, p. 280.

283. J.A.I., vol. xxi, 1891, pp. 18f.; Bancroft, Native States of North America, vol. iii, New York, 1883, p. 520.

284. J. Franklin, Second Expedition, 1828, pp. 29Iff.

285. A. Henry, Travels and Adventures in Canada, Toronto, 1901, p. 144; 71st Report B.A.E., 1920, p. 30.

286. Copeway, Ojibway Nation, 1847, p. 32; Schoolcraft, Indian Tribes, Philadelphia, 1853, vol. i, p. 321.

287. Pinkerton, Voyages and Travels, vol. xiii, 1812, p. 41.

288. Sahagun, Hist. Gen. de las cos as de Nueva Espan~a. vol. i. Mexico, 1829, lib. ii, p. 164; Brasseur de Bourbourg, Histoire Nat Civ. vol. iii, p. 497.

289. Sahagun, op. cit. vols. n, vii, pp. 253ft.

290. H. Ling Roth, Natives of Sarawak and British North Borneo, vol. i, 1896, pp. 204ff.

291. Hose and McDougall, The Pagan Tribes of Borneo, vol. ii, 1912, pp. 32ft'.

292. O. Rutter, The Pagans of North Borneo, 1929, p. 216.

293. Skeat and Blagden, Pagan Races of the Malay Peninsula, vol. ii, 1906, pp. 99ff., 106ff.

294. Melanesians, p. 255.

295. Op, cit.p. 285.

296. Malinowski, Argonauts of the Western Pacific, p. 513.

ГЛАВА VI

297. Hocart, J.R.A.I., vol. Iii, 1922, p. 84.

298. Golden Bough, vol. iv, part i (Adonis), p. 5.

299.L’Antbrop., vol. xx, 1911, pp. 257ff.; vol. xxiii, 1912, pp. 129, 143; Revue prtbistorique, vol. v, 1910, p. 33; Capitan, Rev. de l'Ecole d’anthrop., vol. xxii, 1912, pp. 316ff.

300. L. Passemard, Les statuettes feminines dites Venus steatopyges, Nimes, 1938, pp. 121 f; Luquet, The Art and Religion of Fossil Man, Oxford, 1930, pp. 85, 110.

301. Capitan, Peintures et gravures murales des cavernes paleolithiques. Les Combarelles aux Eyzies, 1924, pi. vi.

302. The Gate of Horn, 1948, p. 57.

303. G. Clark, Savagery to Civilization, 1946, p. 56.

304. E. A. Golomshtok, L'Anthrop, vol. xliii, 1933, pp. 3341f.;

S.N. Zamiatnine, Paleolit. S.S.S.R., Moscow, 1935, pp. 26ff.

305. Burkitt, Eurasia Septentrionalis Antiqua, ix. Helsinki, 1934, p. 113.

306. J. W. Jackson" Shells as Evidence of the Migration of Early Culture, Manchester, 1917, pp. 135ff.

307. Cf. Didon, "L’Abri Blanchard, Perigueux, 1911", extract from Bull. de la Sac. Hist, et Archeol. du Perigord, pi. vi, no. 28; Mortillet, Mus ее Prehistorique, 2nd ed., no. 189.

308. Boule, Les Hommes Fossiles, Paris, 1923, p. 266.

309. L’Anthrop., vol. xxiii, 1912, p. 657; C.R.. Acad. Inscrip, et Belles-Lettres. 1912, pp. 532ff.

310. Breuil and Calve Aguilo. L’Anthrop., vol. xx, 1909, p. I.

311. Cf. chap, vii, pp. 172f.

312. Были найдены 4 фигурки мадленской культуры, все — во Франции.

313. Breuil, L’Antrop., vol. xxiii, 1912, p. 529.

314. Cf. Obermaier, Fossil Man in Spain, 1925, pp. 257ff.; L’Antprop., vol. xxxvi, 1926, pp. 5–6.

315. Cf. E. S. Hartland, Primitive Paternity, 1909—10; Malinowski, The Father in Primitive Psychology, 1927, pp. 28ff., 43flf.; Sexual Life of Savages in North' Western Melanesia, 1929, pp. 146ff.

316. Petrie, Prehistoric Egypt, 1920, pp. 8f.; Brunton and Caton-Thompson, The Badarian Civilization, 1928, p. 29.

317. М. E. I. Mallowan and J. Cruikshank Rose, Iraq, vol. ii, 1935, pp. 79ff.

318. The Archaeology of Palestine and the Bible, New York, 1932, p. 109.

319. Excavations at Tepe Gawra, Philadelphia, 1950, p. 163.

320. Op. cit., p. 165.

321. Seton Lloyd and Fuad Safar, J.N.E.S., vol. iv, 1945, p. 270.

322. Mallowan, Iraq, vol. iii, 1936, pp. I9f.

323. Woolley, The Development of Sumerian Art, 1935, pp. 37f., рдs. 6a-e, f, h; Antiq. Journal, vol. x, no 4, 1930, p. 338, pi. xcviii.

324. J.E.A., vol. ix, 1923, pp. 19If.

325. Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft in Uruk-Warka, vol. vii, Berlin, 1936, pi. 47; cf. vol. viii, p. 50.

326. Op. cit., vol. viii, p. 52, pi. 49e.

327. R. de Mecquenem, L’Anthrop., vol. xiv, 1935, pp. 93ff., pis. 1–2.

328. Op. cit., pis. 7 i.

329. Contenau, Syria, vol. viii, 1927, p. 198, figs. 2, 3; La Deesse nue babylonienne, Paris, 1914, p. 59, fig. 58; cf. p, 62, fig. 59; Delegation en Perse, Memoires, vol. i, p. 125, fig. 276; cf. p. 130, pis. vii, 14, viii, 19.

330. Pezard et Pottier, Les Antiquites de la Susiane, Paris, 1913, p. 129.

331. Op. cit., p. 149.

332. De Morgan Collection, no. 276.

333. Cf. Delegation en Perse, vol. i, p. 130, pis, vii, 10; Pezard, op. cit., p. 129; Contenau, fig. 60.

334. Explorations in 7brkestan, 1904; Pumpelly, vol. i, 1908, p. 171, pi. 46, figs. 13, 14.

335. Op. cit., pi. 46, fig. 11.

336. Op. cit., figs. 10a, 10b.

337. Op. cit., pis. 4, 55.

338. Piggott, Prehistoric India, 1950, p. 127; Stein, Memoirs Arch. Survey of India, no. 37, 1925, pp. 38, 42, 60, 75, pis. ix, P.W. 9, P. 262; xii, K. 14; xvi, D.N. d. 9, SJ. 68; Piggott, Ancient India, 1950, pp. 107f., 126ff.

339. Stein, op. cit., p. 60.

340. Op. cit., pi. ix, P.C. 17.

341. Cf. Brunton and Caton-Thompson, The Badarian Civilization, p. 29; Woolley, Antiq. Journal, vol. xi, p. 368; Zammit, Archaeologia, vol. lxx, p. 197.

342. Mackay, Further Excavations at Mohenjo-daro, vol. ii, 1937, pis. xci, 12; xcii, i, a; vol. i, pp. 257ff.; Marshall, Mohenjo-daro and the Indus Valley Civilization, vol. i, 1931, pp. 338tf.; Vats, Excavations at Harappa, vol. i, 1940, pp. 292ff; Piggott, Ancient India, no. 3, 1946, pp. 126ff.

343. Marshall, op. cit., vol. i, p. 339.

344. Mackay, op. cit., p. 259; The Indus Civilization, 1948, pp. 53f.

345. Marshall, op. cit., pi. xciv, ii; Mackay, op. cit., vol. ii, pi. Ixxii, 7; pi. lxxvi, 5; Vats, op. cit., pis. lxxvi, lxxvii.

346. Marshall, op. cit., pi. xciv, no. 11.

347. Ор. сit, pi. xii, по. 17.

348. Marshall, op. cit., vol. i, pp. 53fF.

349. Mackay, Further Excavations at Mohenjo-daro, vol. i, pp. 335ff.

350. Marshall, op. cit.. pis. xiii, 1,7; xiv, 2, 4.

351. Op. cit., pis. xiii, 1, 2, 8.

352. Op, cit., pis. cxxx, 21, 23.

353. Mackay, op. cit., pp. 407.

354. Vats, Excavations at Harappa, 1940, pp. 51, 53, 55ff.

355. Op. cit., p. 370.

356. Cf.p. 140.

357. P. 371.

358. Pumpelly, Exploration in Turkestan, vol. i, 1908, p. 47.

359. Cf. chap, ix, pp. 237f

360. Oikaios, Iraq, vol. vii, 1940, p. 78,

361. Cambridge Ancient History, vol. i, 1923, p. 91.

362. C. W. Blegen, American Journal of Archaeology, vol. xii, 1937, p. 569, pi. xx.

363. J. T. Bent, J.H.S. vol. v, 1884, pp. 49ff.

364. Cf. Evans, The Palace of Minos, vol. i, 1921, p. 49, figs. 12, 13.

365. Op. cit, p. 52.

366. Cf. Homer, Odyssey, pp. 125—7; Hesiod, Theogony, p. 969; Diodorus, vol. v, pp. 25ff.; J. E. Harrison, Themis, Cambridge, 1912, pp. 54 n. 7, 164; Prolegomena to Study of Greek Religion, 1903, p. 456.

367. Harrison, Prolegomena, fig. 86.

368. Solinus, vol. xi, p. 8; Nilsson, The Minoan-Mycenaean Religion, 1927, p. 439.

369. Evans, op. cit., pp. 500ff., figs. 359, 362, 377; Nilsson, op. cit., pp. 268ff.; В. E. Williams, Gournia, Philadelphia, 1908, pp. 47ff., pi. xi.

370. Evans, op. cit., vol. iv, p. 559, figs. 522a, b; B.S.A., vol. vii, 1900, p. 29, fig. 9.

371. B.S.A., op. cit., p. 101; vol. ix, fig. 38.

372. J.H.S, vol. xxii, p. 77, fig. 2.

373. Diodorus, I, iv, c. 79, 3.

374. Evans, op. cit., vol. iv, pp. 959ff.

375. Evans, op. cit., vol. i, pp. 438f.; Nilsson, op. cit., pp. 368ff; Paribeni, Mon. ant., vol. xix, pp. Iff.

376. Evans, B.S.A. vol. viii, pp. 101 ff.; op. cit., vol. i, p. 447.

377. Zammit and Singer, J.R.A.J., vol. liv, 1924, pp. 79ff.; pis. v, 6, 7, 9; vol. xix, pi. 10.

378. Zammit, Prehistoric Malta, Oxford, 1930, p. 80. pi. xxii.

379. J.R.A.I., op. cit., pi. xv, 49.

380. Op. cit., pi. xviii, 53.

381. Op. cit., pi. xviii, 54.

382. Op cit., pi. xi, 29.

383. Op. cit., pi. xx, 30.

384. M. A. Murray, Excavations in Malta, 1929, pp. 11, 29.

385. Zammit, The Hal-Saflieni Prehistoric Hypogeum, Malta, 1910, p. 40; J.R.A.I., op. cit., pi. ix, 22.

386. J.R.A.I., pi. x, 23.