Великая война. 1914–1918 - Джон Киган
501
См.: Bidwel, Graham Т. Fire-Power. London, 1982. P. 141–143.
502
См.: Thébaud // Becker J. J. Guerres et Cultures. P. 113.
503
Cм.: Becker J. J. The Great War and the French People. Leamington Spa, 1985. P. 21.
504
См.: Becker. Great War. P. 227.
505
См.: Wall R., Winter J. The Upheaval of War. Cambridge, 1988. P. 30.
506
Moyer L. Victory Must Be Ours. London, 1995. P. 164.
507
См.: Wall, Winter. P. 117.
508
См.: Cruttwell. P. 363, 364.
509
См.: Moyer. P. 165–171.
510
Wilson Т. The Myriad Faces of War. London, 1986. P. 407.
511
Becker. Great War. P. 324.
512
См.: Stone. P. 282.
513
Spears Е. Prelude to Victory London, 1939. P. 42.
514
См.: Wynne. Р. 134.
515
См.: Wynne. P. 166, 167.
516
См.: Spears. Prelude. P. 40, 41.
517
См.: Wynne. P. 180.
518
См.: Wynne. P. 174.
519
McKee A. Vimy Ridge. London, 1966. P. 102.
520
McKee. P. 116.
521
См.: Spears. Prelude. P. 331.
522
Spears. P. 41.
523
Прорыв (фр.)
524
Spears. Prelude. P. 489, 490.
525
Spears. Prelude. P. 489, 490.
526
Ibid. P. 492.
527
Spears. Prelude. P. 493.
528
См.: Spears. Prelude. P. 509.
529
См.: Smith L. Between Mutiny and Obedience: The Case of the French Fifth Infantry Division during World War I. Princeton, 1994. P. 185.
530
См.: Becker. Great War. P. 217–222.
531
Ibid. P. 219.
532
См.: Pedrocini М. Les mutineries de 1917. Paris, 1967. Chapter 4.
533
См.: Smith. P. 218, 219.
534
Ibid.
535
См.: Smith. P. 206–207.
536
См.: Ashworth Т. Trench Warfare 1914–1918: The Live and Let Live System. London, 1980. P. 15, 16.
537
См.: Smith. P. 225, 226.
538
См.: Stone. P. 282.
539
См.: Becker. Great War. P. 220, 221.
540
Wildman A. The End of the Russian Imperial Army. New York, 1980. P. 109.
541
Cм.: Stone. P. 284, 285.
542
См.: Stone. P. 299, 300.
543
См.: Figes О. A People's Tragedy. London, 1996. P. 378.
544
См.: Wildman. P. 128.
545
См.: Wildman. P. 149.
546
См.: Figes. P. 315.
547
Pipes R. The Russian Revolution. London, 1990. P. 258.
548
Ibid. P. 321, 322.
549
Pipes. P. 329.
550
Ibid. P. 328.
551
Wildman. P. 335.
552
См.: Pipes. Р. 393.
553
См.: Wynne. P. 294.
554
См.: Figes. P. 445.
555
См.: Pipes. Р. 477.
556
См.: Pipes. P. 583.
557
Buldakov // Cecil, Liddle. P. 542.
558
См.: Pipes. P. 418–419.
559
См.: Buldakov // Cecil, Liddle. P. 542.
560
См.: Gooch J. Italy During the First World War // Millett, Williamson. P. 181.
561
Whittam. P. 197.
562
Cм.: Gooch J. Morale and Discipline in the Italian Army 1915–1918 // Cecil, Liddle. P. 437.
563
См.: Gooch. Р. 440.
564
Keegan J. An Army Downs Tools' (review of Smith L. Between Mutiny and Obedience), The Times Literary. Supplement, May 13 1994. P. 3, 4.
565
Rochet, Massohrio. P. 185.
566
Falls С. Caporetto. London, 1966. P. 26.
567
См.: Falls. P. 36, 37.
568
См.: Falls. P. 40.
569
Rommel. P. 177.
570
См.: Rommel. P. 221.
571
Falls. P. 49.
572
См.: Gooch // Cecil, Liddle. P. 442.
573
См.: Pratt J. A History of United States Foreign Policy. New York, 1959. P. 477–482.
574
Halpem. Р. 337–339.
575
Asprey. Р. 293.
576
См.: Halpem. P. 404.
577
См.: Halpem. Р. 84.
578
Terraine J. Business in Great Waters. London, 1989. P. 52, 53.
579
Cм.: Terraine. P. 54.
580
См.: Terraine. Great Waters. P. 148.