Эндрю Кин - Ничего личного: Как социальные сети, поисковые системы и спецслужбы используют наши персональные данные
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Kunal Dutta, «The Revolution That Killed Soho's Record Shops,» Independent, May 12, 2010.
340
Annie O'Shea, «Oasis (What's the Story) Morning Glory?» Radio Nova, January 14, 2014, nova.ie/albums/oasis-whats-the-story-morning-glory-3.
341
Philip Beeching, «Why Companies Fail — the Rise and Fall of HMV,» Philipbeeching.com, August 6, 2012.
342
Alexander Wolfe, «Digital Pennies from Analog Dollars Are Web Content Conundrum,» InformationWeek, March 12, 2008.
343
David Carr, «Free Music, at Least While It Lasts,» New York Times, June 8, 2014.
344
Grant Gross, «Pirate Sites Draw Huge Traffic,» Computerworld, January 1, 2013.
345
«NetNames Piracy Analysis: Sizing the Piracy Universe 3,» September 2013.
346
IFPI Digital Music Report, 2011, «Music at the Touch of a Button,» p. 14.
347
OFCOM, сравнительное исследование данных слежения за нарушениями авторских прав в Интернете, Q3 2012, 20 ноября 2012 г.
348
David Goldman, «Music's Lost Decade: Sales Cut in Half in 2000s,» CNN Money, February 3, 2010.
349
Derek Thompson, «Why Would Anybody Ever Buy Another Song?» Atlantic, March 17, 2014.
350
Thair Shaikh, «HMV Closes Historic Oxford Street Store,» Independent, January 14, 2014.
351
Dave Lee, «'Netflix for Piracy' Popcorn Time Saved by Fans,» BBC News, March 17, 2014.
352
Andrew Stewart, «Number of Frequent Young Moviegoers Plummets in 2013,» Variety, March 25, 2014.
353
IFPI Digital Music Report, 2011, p. 5.
354
TERA Consultants, «Building a Digital Economy: The Importance of Saving Jobs in the EU's Creative Industries,» International Chamber of Commerce/BASCAP, March 2010.
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«45 % Fewer Professional Working Musicians Since 2002,» Trichordist, May 21, 2013.
356
Выводы о разрушительном влиянии онлайнового пиратства на творческие отрасли см. в моем экспертном докладе «Profiting from Free: The Scourge of Online Piracy and How Industry Can Help» (ICOMP, October 2013). Данные некоторых исследований, проведенных мной для доклада, были использованы и в этой книге.
357
Ananth Baliga, «Pirate Websites Roped in $227 Million in Ad Revenues in 2013,» UPI, February 18, 2014.
358
Duncan Grieve, «Kim Dotcom: 'I'm Not a Pirate, I'm an Innovator,'» Guardian, January 14, 2014.
359
Robert Levine, Free Ride: How Digital Parasites Are Destroying the Culture Business and How the Culture Business Can Fight Back (New York: Doubleday, 2011), p. 4.
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Robert Levine, Free Ride: How Digital Parasites Are Destroying the Culture Business and How the Culture Business Can Fight Back (New York: Doubleday, 2011), p. 13.
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«Know Your Rights on Social Media — Legal Considerations and More,» American Society of Media Photographers, 2013.
362
«Understanding the Role of Search in Online Piracy,» Millward Brown Digital, September 2013.
363
«comScore Releases March 2014 U. S. Search Engine Rankings,»comScore.com, April 15, 2014.
364
«comScore Releases '2013 UK Digital Future in Focus Report,'»comScore.com, February 14, 2013.
365
Josh Holiday, «Google Pledge to Downgrade Piracy Sites Under Review,» Guardian, November 5, 2012.
366
See Glenn Peoples, «RIAA Report Criticizes Google's Efforts to Limit Infringing Search Results,» Billboard, February 21, 2013. Also Glenn Peoples, «Business Matters: MP3 Stores Harder to Find as Google Search Removal Requests Accumulate,» Billboard, February 4, 2013.
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Andrew Albanese, «Artists and Photographers Sue Over Google Book Search,» Publishers Weekly, April 7, 2010.
368
Erik Kirschbaum, «Merkel Criticizes Google for Copyright Infringement,» Reuters, October 10, 2009.
369
Stuart Dredge and Dominic Rushe, «YouTube to Block Indie Labels Who Don't Sign Up to New Music Service,» Guardian, June 17, 2014.
370
Leslie Kaufman, «Chasing Their Star, on YouTube,» New York Times, February 1, 2014.
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Jason Calacanis, «I Ain't Gonna Work on YouTube's Farm No More,» Launch, June 2, 2013.
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Carr, «Free Music, at Least While It Lasts.»
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Michael Wolff, «New Cash, New Questions for Business Insider,» USA Today, March 16, 2014.
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Levine, Free Ride, p. 4.
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Levine, Free Ride, p. 113.
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Henry Mance, «Trust-Fund Newspaper? Not Us,» Financial Times, March 7, 2014. See also Ravi Somaiya, "Guardian to Make Management Changes," New York Times, March 6, 2014.
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Lucia Moses, "The Guardian's Robot Newspaper Comes to the U.S.," Digiday, April 13, 2014.
378
Tom Kutsch, «The Blurred Lines of Native Advertising,» Al Jazeera America, March 8, 2014.
379
Alan D. Mutter, «The Newspaper Crisis, by the Numbers,» Newsosaur.blogspot.com, July 16, 2014.
380
Monica Anderson, «At Newspapers, Photographers Feel the Brunt of Job Cuts,» Pew Research Center, November 11, 2013.
381
Lawrie Zion, «New Beats: Where Do Redundant Journalists Go?» TheConversation.com, December 1, 2013.
382
Rachel Bartlett, «A Quarter of Spanish Journalists Made Redundant Since the Recession, Suggests Report,» Journalism.co.uk, December 15, 2010.
383
Andres Cala, «Spain's Economic Crisis Has an Unexpected Victim: Journalism,» Christian Science Monitor, February 28, 2013.
384
Clay Shirky, «Last Call: The End of the Printed Newspaper,» Medium.com, August 21, 2014.
385
Rory Carroll, «Silicon Valley's Culture of Failure… and 'the Walking Dead' It Leaves Behind,» Guardian, June 28, 2014.
386
Alyson Shontell, «$4 Billion Is the New $1 Billion in Startups,» Business Insider, November 13, 2013.
387
Joshua Brustein, «Spotify Hits 10 Million Paid Users. Now Can It Make Money?» Bloomberg Businessweek, May 21, 2014.
388
David Byrne, «The Internet Will Suck All Creative Content Out of the World,» Guardian, October 11, 2013.
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Charles Arthur, «Thom Yorke Blasts Spotify on Twitter as He Pulls His Music,» Guardian, July 15, 2013.
390
Paul Resnikoff, «16 Artists That Are Now Speaking Out Against Streaming,» Digital Music News, February 2, 2013.
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Ellen Shipley, «My Song Was Played 3.1 Million Times on Pandora. My Check Was $39,» Digital Music News, July 29, 2013.
392
David Carr, «A New Model for Music: Big Bands, Big Brands,» New York Times, March 16, 2014.
393
David Carr, «A New Model for Music: Big Bands, Big Brands,» New York Times, March 16, 2014.
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David Carr, «A New Model for Music: Big Bands, Big Brands,» New York Times, March 16, 2014.
395
TERA Consultants, «Building a Digital Economy: The Importance of Saving Jobs in the EU's Creative Industries.»
396
European Observatory on Infringements of Intellectual Property Rights, «Intellectual Property Rights Intensive Industries: Contribution to Economic Performance and Employment in the European Union,» September 2013, p. 6.
397
Motion Picture Association of America, «2011 Economic Contribution of the Motion Picture and Television Industry to the United States.»
398
Michael Cass, «Commerce Secretary Gives Music Row Some Good News,» Tennessean, August 7, 2013.
399
Keen, The Cult of the Amateur, p. 113.
400
Packer, «Celebrating Inequality.»
401
Heather Havrilesky, «794 Ways in Which Buzzfeed Reminds Us of Impending Death,» New York Times, July 3, 2014.
402
Anita Elberse, Blockbusters: Hit-Making, Risk-Taking and the Big Business of Entertainment (New York: Henry Holt, 2013), p. 11.
403
Robert H. Frank, «Winners Take All, but Can't We Still Dream?» New York Times, February 22, 2014.
404
Elberse, Blockbusters, p. 160.
405
«The Death of the Long Tail,» MusicIndustryBlog, March 4, 2014.
406
Helienne Lindvall, «The 1 Percent: Income Inequality Has Never Been Worse Among Touring Musicians,» Guardian, July 5, 2013.
407
John Gapper, «The Superstar Still Reigns Supreme over Publishing,» Financial Times, July 17, 2013.
408
Alison Flood, «Most Writers Earn Less Than L600 a Year, Survey Reveals,» Guardian, January 17, 2014.
409
Colin Robinson, «The Loneliness of the Long-Distance Reader,» New York Times, January 4, 2014.
410
Amanda Ripley, The Smartest Kids in the World (New York: Simon & Schuster, 2013), pp. 169–70.
411
Tamar Lewin, «Professors at San Jose State Criticize Online Courses,» New York Times, May 2, 2013.
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Ki Mae Heussner, «'Star' Coursera Prof Stops Teaching Online Course in Objection to MOOCs,» GigaOm, September 3, 2013.
413
William Deresiewicz, Excellent Sheep: The Miseducation of the American Elite (New York: Simon & Schuster, 2014), p. 186.
414
Jessica McKenzie, «More Evidence That MOOCs Are Not Great Equalizers,» Techpresident.com, March 17, 2014.
