Эрик Райнерт - Как богатые страны стали богатыми, и почему бедные страны остаются бедными

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Примечания

1

Стагфляция = стагнация + инфляция; этот термин изобретен для описания периодов упадка, в которые происходит высокая инфляция.

2

Рикардо (1772–1823) был английским политическим экономистом, который защищал международную теорию торговли на основании сравнительного преимущества: по ней страна должна была специализироваться в том, в чем она относительно наиболее эффективна (наименее неэффективна) по сравнению со своим торговым партнером. Его книга «Принципы политической экономии и налогообложения» вышла в 1817 году.